The term Senabova or Sanbhoga was an official designation under Vijaya...
Introduction:
The term Senabova or Sanbhoga was an official designation under the Vijayanagar kingdom. It refers to the village accountant. This role held great importance in the administrative and financial functioning of the kingdom.
Explanation:
The Vijayanagar kingdom was a prosperous and powerful empire in South India during the medieval period. It had a well-organized administrative system with clear hierarchical roles and responsibilities.
Role of Senabova:
The Senabova, also known as Sanbhoga, was responsible for maintaining the accounts of the village. They acted as the village accountant and played a crucial role in the financial management of the kingdom. Some of their key responsibilities included:
1. Collecting Revenue: The Senabova was responsible for collecting various forms of revenue from the village, such as land taxes, irrigation fees, and other levies. They maintained detailed records of the revenue collected from each village.
2. Recording Expenditure: They also maintained records of the kingdom's expenditure, including salaries of officials, military expenses, infrastructure development, and other administrative costs.
3. Land Records: The Senabova maintained land records, including details of land ownership, boundaries, cultivable area, and tax assessments. These records were crucial for effective land administration and revenue collection.
4. Settlement of Disputes: The Senabova played a role in resolving disputes related to land, revenue, and other financial matters within the village. They acted as a mediator and helped in maintaining harmony among the villagers.
5. Reporting to Higher Authorities: The Senabova prepared detailed reports on revenue collection, expenditure, and other financial matters. These reports were submitted to higher authorities, including the king and his council, providing them with crucial information for decision-making.
Conclusion:
The Senabova or Sanbhoga was a significant official designation in the Vijayanagar kingdom. As the village accountant, they played a crucial role in maintaining financial records, collecting revenue, resolving disputes, and providing valuable information to the higher authorities. Their role was essential for the smooth functioning of the administrative and financial systems of the kingdom.