Different arguments are usually put forth in favour of and against pow...
In favor of power-sharing, several arguments can be put forth. These arguments highlight the benefits of power-sharing in reducing conflict, accommodating diversities, promoting people's participation, and decreasing arbitrariness. Let's examine each argument in detail:
1. Reduces conflict among different communities:
Power-sharing helps to address the grievances and aspirations of different communities and ensures that power is shared among them. By giving different communities a voice in decision-making, power-sharing helps to reduce conflicts and tensions that may arise due to the dominance of one community over others. It promotes cooperation and mutual understanding among diverse communities.
2. Decreases the possibility of arbitrariness:
Power-sharing provides a system of checks and balances where different groups or political parties have a share in power. This ensures that decisions are made collectively and not unilaterally by a single individual or group. By involving multiple stakeholders in the decision-making process, power-sharing reduces the likelihood of arbitrary decisions and promotes democratic governance.
3. Accommodates diversities:
Power-sharing recognizes and accommodates the diverse interests, identities, and aspirations of different communities within a country. It allows for the representation of minority groups and ensures that their voices are heard in the political process. This helps to foster inclusivity and social cohesion by giving equal importance to all sections of society.
4. Promotes people's participation in government:
Power-sharing encourages the active participation of citizens in the political process. By providing opportunities for different groups to be represented in the government, it promotes a sense of ownership and responsibility among the people. This can lead to increased political awareness, civic engagement, and a more responsive government.
Based on these arguments, the correct answer is option A (I. II. IV. VI), as it includes the arguments in favor of power-sharing that reduce conflict, decrease arbitrariness, accommodate diversities, and promote people's participation in government.
Different arguments are usually put forth in favour of and against pow...
Power-sharing refers to the distribution of power among different groups or communities within a political system. It is often seen as a way to address conflicts and promote inclusivity in diverse societies. Different arguments are put forth both in favor of and against power-sharing. In this case, we need to identify the arguments in favor of power-sharing.
I. Reduces conflict among different communities:
- Power-sharing helps to reduce conflict by giving different communities a stake in the decision-making process.
- By including different groups in the power structure, power-sharing can help address grievances and prevent the domination of one community over others.
II. Decreases the possibility of arbitrariness:
- Power-sharing ensures that decisions are not made unilaterally or arbitrarily by a single group or individual.
- By involving different groups in the decision-making process, power-sharing promotes a more inclusive and balanced approach to governance.
IV. Accommodates diversities:
- Power-sharing recognizes and accommodates the diverse identities, interests, and aspirations of different communities.
- It provides a platform for minority groups to have a say in matters that affect them, ensuring that their voices are heard and their rights are protected.
VI. Promotes people's participation in government:
- Power-sharing encourages the active participation of citizens in the political process.
- By involving different groups in governance, power-sharing promotes democratic values and allows for a wider range of perspectives to be considered.
Based on the above arguments, the correct answer is option A: I. II. IV. VI. These arguments highlight the positive aspects of power-sharing, such as reducing conflict, preventing arbitrariness, accommodating diversities, and promoting people's participation in government.
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