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Inspite of interspecific competition in nature, which mechanism the competing species might have evolved for their survival?    [2021]
  • a)
    Mutualism
  • b)
    Predation
  • c)
    Resource partitioning
  • d)
    Competitive release
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Inspite of interspecific competition in nature, which mechanism the co...
While they do not rule out the occurrence of interspecific competition in nature, they point out that species facing competition might evolve mechanisms that promote co-existence rather than exclusion. One such mechanism is ‘resource partitioning’.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Inspite of interspecific competition in nature, which mechanism the co...
Resource partitioning is the mechanism that competing species might have evolved for their survival in nature, despite interspecific competition.

Explanation:
Interspecific competition refers to the competition between different species for the same resources such as food, water, and shelter. It can be an intense form of competition that can limit the growth and survival of the competing species. However, over time, the competing species might have evolved some mechanisms to reduce the intensity of competition and increase their chances of survival. One such mechanism is resource partitioning.

Resource partitioning refers to the process by which competing species divide up the available resources in an ecosystem in a way that reduces the intensity of competition. This can be achieved through various ways, including:

1. Spatial partitioning: Competing species may occupy different areas or habitats within the ecosystem, reducing their direct competition for resources.

2. Temporal partitioning: Competing species may use the same resources at different times, reducing their direct competition with each other.

3. Niche differentiation: Competing species may evolve different traits or behaviors that allow them to use the same resources in different ways, reducing their direct competition.

Resource partitioning allows competing species to coexist in the same ecosystem without driving each other to extinction. It promotes biodiversity and can lead to the evolution of new species over time. Therefore, resource partitioning is an important mechanism for the survival of competing species in nature.
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Inspite of interspecific competition in nature, which mechanism the competing species might have evolved for their survival? [2021]a)Mutualismb)Predationc)Resource partitioningd)Competitive releaseCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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