Akbars enlightened religious policy was based on his philosophy of Sulh-i-kul which meant Universal peace.

Explanation:
Akbars enlightened religious policy was based on his philosophy of Sulh-i-kul, which meant universal peace. This policy was a significant departure from the religious intolerance that had characterized previous Mughal rulers. Akbar believed in promoting religious harmony and tolerance among his subjects, regardless of their faith.

Religious Tolerance:
Under Akbar's rule, religious tolerance was encouraged and promoted. He abolished the discriminatory jizya tax on non-Muslims and allowed people of different religions to practice their faith freely. Akbar held discussions with scholars from various religious traditions, including Hinduism, Jainism, and Christianity, to gain a better understanding of different beliefs and foster mutual respect.

Sulh-i-kul:
Sulh-i-kul, which means universal peace, was the guiding principle behind Akbar's religious policy. He believed that peace and harmony could be achieved by creating an atmosphere of understanding and respect among people of different religions. Akbar considered himself the arbiter of all religious disputes and encouraged dialogue and debate among scholars to promote mutual understanding and tolerance.

Din-i-Ilahi:
As part of his religious policy, Akbar also attempted to create a syncretic faith called Din-i-Ilahi, which aimed to incorporate aspects of different religions into a single belief system. However, this faith did not gain widespread acceptance and remained limited to a small circle of Akbar's courtiers.

Legacy:
Akbar's religious policy had a lasting impact on the Mughal Empire. It created an environment of religious harmony and tolerance, which allowed people of different faiths to coexist peacefully. This policy also contributed to the cultural and intellectual development of the empire, as scholars from different religious and cultural backgrounds were able to exchange ideas and knowledge.

Conclusion:
Akbars philosophy of Sulh-i-kul, which meant universal peace, was the foundation of his enlightened religious policy. By promoting religious tolerance and creating an atmosphere of understanding, Akbar aimed to ensure peace and harmony among his subjects. His policy had a significant impact on the Mughal Empire and set a precedent for religious tolerance that would influence future rulers in the region.