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Consider a case where the Parliament has passed legislation - sent to the President and the President returns it to the Parliament for reconsideration.
For the bill to get passed now which of these should happen?
  • a)
    Parliament should pass the bill again but this time by a higher majority
  • b)
    Parliament should pass the bill again by an ordinary majority
  • c)
    A joint sitting should be convened to get the bill passed
  • d)
    Parliament should wait for six months without taking any action on the returned bill, after which it will be deemed passed.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider a case where the Parliament has passed legislation - sent to...
The President has the veto power over the Parliament's bills; that is, he can withhold his assent to the bills. The object of conferring this power on the President is twofold
(a) to prevent hasty and ill-considered legislation by the Parliament, and
(b) prevent legislation that may be unconstitutional.
The veto power enjoyed by the executive in modem states can be classified into the following four types.
1. Absolute veto withholds of the assent to the bill passed by the legislature.
2. Qualified veto, which can be overridden by the legislature with a higher majority.
3. Suspensive veto can be overridden by the legislature with an ordinary majority.
4. Pocket veto takes no action on the bill passed by the legislature.
Of the above four, India's President is vested with a three-absolute veto, suspensive veto and pocket veto. There is no qualified veto in the case of Indian President; the American President possesses it.
Community Answer
Consider a case where the Parliament has passed legislation - sent to...
Parliament should pass the bill again by an ordinary majority.

Explanation:
When the President returns a bill to the Parliament for reconsideration, it means that the President has some objections or concerns about the bill. In such a scenario, the Parliament has the opportunity to address these concerns and pass the bill again.

Reconsideration by Parliament:
The Parliament can reconsider the bill and make necessary amendments to address the concerns raised by the President. The bill can be passed again by an ordinary majority, which means a simple majority of the members present and voting.

Ordinary Majority:
An ordinary majority refers to the majority of votes cast by the members present and voting. It does not require an enhanced majority or any specific threshold. As long as the bill receives more votes in favor than against, it can be passed by an ordinary majority.

Reasoning:
The President's power to return a bill for reconsideration is a constitutional safeguard to ensure that legislation is carefully examined and debated. By requiring the Parliament to pass the bill again by an ordinary majority, it ensures that there is sufficient support for the bill among the members of Parliament.

Requiring a higher majority (option A) may make it difficult for the bill to pass, as it would demand a larger number of votes in favor. This could potentially hinder the legislative process and delay the implementation of important laws.

Convening a joint sitting (option C) is usually reserved for cases where the two Houses of Parliament have disagreed on a bill. Since the bill has been returned by the President, it does not fall under this category, and therefore, a joint sitting is not necessary.

Waiting for six months without taking any action (option D) is not a viable option as it leads to unnecessary delays and may not be in the best interest of the legislative process.

Therefore, the most appropriate and practical option is for the Parliament to pass the bill again by an ordinary majority, ensuring that the concerns raised by the President are addressed, and the bill can move forward for implementation.
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Consider a case where the Parliament has passed legislation - sent to the President and the President returns it to the Parliament for reconsideration.For the bill to get passed now which of these should happen? a) Parliament should pass the bill again but this time by a higher majorityb) Parliament should pass the bill again by an ordinary majorityc) A joint sitting should be convened to get the bill passedd) Parliament should wait for six months without taking any action on the returned bill, after which it will be deemed passed.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider a case where the Parliament has passed legislation - sent to the President and the President returns it to the Parliament for reconsideration.For the bill to get passed now which of these should happen? a) Parliament should pass the bill again but this time by a higher majorityb) Parliament should pass the bill again by an ordinary majorityc) A joint sitting should be convened to get the bill passedd) Parliament should wait for six months without taking any action on the returned bill, after which it will be deemed passed.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider a case where the Parliament has passed legislation - sent to the President and the President returns it to the Parliament for reconsideration.For the bill to get passed now which of these should happen? a) Parliament should pass the bill again but this time by a higher majorityb) Parliament should pass the bill again by an ordinary majorityc) A joint sitting should be convened to get the bill passedd) Parliament should wait for six months without taking any action on the returned bill, after which it will be deemed passed.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider a case where the Parliament has passed legislation - sent to the President and the President returns it to the Parliament for reconsideration.For the bill to get passed now which of these should happen? a) Parliament should pass the bill again but this time by a higher majorityb) Parliament should pass the bill again by an ordinary majorityc) A joint sitting should be convened to get the bill passedd) Parliament should wait for six months without taking any action on the returned bill, after which it will be deemed passed.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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