Consider the following statements with respect to the Kannada literatu...
Pampa: The Father of Kannada Literature
Pampa, also known as Adikavi Pampa, is widely regarded as the "father of Kannada literature." He was a prominent poet and writer who lived during the 9th century CE. Pampa was born in the modern-day Shimoga district of Karnataka. His works are considered to be the earliest known major literary compositions in the Kannada language.
Pampa's most famous works include "Adipurana" and "Vikramarjuna Vijaya" (also known as "Pampa Bharata"). "Adipurana" is a poetic retelling of the Jain epic Mahabharata, while "Vikramarjuna Vijaya" narrates the story of the hero Arjuna and his journey to attain divine weapons. These works are written in the champu style, which combines prose and verse.
Ponna: The Composer of Shantipurana
Ponna, also known as Adikavi Ponna, was another prominent poet and writer in Kannada literature. He lived during the 10th century CE, following in the footsteps of Pampa. Ponna was born in the modern-day Hassan district of Karnataka.
One of Ponna's notable works is "Shantipurana," also known as "Jain Shantinatha Purana." It is an epic poem that focuses on the life and teachings of Lord Shantinatha, the 16th Tirthankara of Jainism. The work is revered for its lyrical beauty and philosophical depth. Ponna's composition skills and mastery over the Kannada language are evident in this significant literary contribution.
Correct Statements
Based on the information provided, we can conclude that both statements are correct:
1. Pampa is known as the father of Kannada literature.
2. Ponna composed Shantipurana.
These statements accurately reflect the contributions and significance of Pampa and Ponna in the development of Kannada literature. Their works continue to be cherished and celebrated in Kannada literary circles, preserving the rich cultural heritage of the language.