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During CO2 transport, HCO3- diffuses from erythrocytes to plasma and in turn upsets the onic balance momentarily. In order to keep the ionic balance, an equal number of Cl pass into the erythrocytes from plasma. The process is known as
  • a)
    Hamburger phenomenon
  • b)
    Bicarbonate shift
  • c)
    Carbonation
  • d)
    Bohr's effect
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
During CO2 transport, HCO3-diffuses from erythrocytes to plasma and in...
About 70% of CO2 is converted to bicarbonate ions (HCO3-) and transported in plasma. CO2 diffuses into RBCs, combines with-water and forms carbonic acid {H2CO3 ). H2CO3 being unstable quickly dissociates Into H+ and HCO3- . HCO3- ions are quite  diffusible. Therefore, HCO3-  diffuses from RBCs into the plasma. To maintain the ionic balance CI ions move from the plasma into the RBCs. This exchange is called chloride shift or Hamburger's phenomenon.
So, the correct answer is 'Hamburger phenomenon'.
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Most Upvoted Answer
During CO2 transport, HCO3-diffuses from erythrocytes to plasma and in...
- ions diffuse from plasma to erythrocytes. This process is known as the chloride shift.
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During CO2 transport, HCO3-diffuses from erythrocytes to plasma and in turn upsets theonicbalancemomentarily. In order to keep the ionic balance, an equal number of Cl−pass into the erythrocytes from plasma. The process is known asa)Hamburger phenomenonb)Bicarbonate shiftc)Carbonationd)Bohrs effectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
During CO2 transport, HCO3-diffuses from erythrocytes to plasma and in turn upsets theonicbalancemomentarily. In order to keep the ionic balance, an equal number of Cl−pass into the erythrocytes from plasma. The process is known asa)Hamburger phenomenonb)Bicarbonate shiftc)Carbonationd)Bohrs effectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about During CO2 transport, HCO3-diffuses from erythrocytes to plasma and in turn upsets theonicbalancemomentarily. In order to keep the ionic balance, an equal number of Cl−pass into the erythrocytes from plasma. The process is known asa)Hamburger phenomenonb)Bicarbonate shiftc)Carbonationd)Bohrs effectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for During CO2 transport, HCO3-diffuses from erythrocytes to plasma and in turn upsets theonicbalancemomentarily. In order to keep the ionic balance, an equal number of Cl−pass into the erythrocytes from plasma. The process is known asa)Hamburger phenomenonb)Bicarbonate shiftc)Carbonationd)Bohrs effectCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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