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With reference to religious freedom, consider the following statements:
1. Article 25(1) of the Constitution guarantees the “freedom of conscience and the right freely to profess, practise and propagate religion”.
2. The state can restrict the right for grounds of public order, decency, morality, health and other state interests.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to religious freedom, consider the following statements...
After six students were banned from entering a college in Karnataka’s Udupi district for wearing a hijab last month, the row over whether educational institutions can impose a strict dress code that could interfere with rights of students has spilled to other colleges in the state. The issue throws up legal questions on reading the freedom of religion.
- Article 25(1) of the Constitution guarantees the “freedom of conscience and the right freely to profess, practise and propagate religion”.
- It is a right that guarantees a negative liberty — which means that the state shall ensure that there is no interference or obstacle to exercise this freedom.
- However, like all fundamental rights, the state can restrict the right for grounds of public order, decency, morality, health and other state interests.
View of Supreme Court
- Over the years, the Supreme Court has evolved a practical test of sorts to determine what religious practices can be constitutionally protected and what can be ignored.
- In 1954, the Supreme Court held in the Shirur Mutt case that the term “religion” will cover all rituals and practices “integral” to a religion. The test to determine what is integral is termed the “essential religious practices” test.
- Hence both statements are correct.
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With reference to religious freedom, consider the following statements...
Right to freedom of religion.
2. The state cannot discriminate against any individual or community on the grounds of religion.
3. Every person has the right to profess, practice, and propagate their religion.
4. The state can regulate religious practices to ensure public order, morality, and health.
5. The state can also provide social welfare and reforms to religious communities.
These statements illustrate the principles of religious freedom as outlined in Article 25(1) of the Constitution. This provision guarantees individuals the right to freely practice and propagate their religion without discrimination from the state. It emphasizes the importance of allowing individuals to freely choose and express their religious beliefs.
Statement 2 reinforces the idea that the state must treat all individuals and communities equally regardless of their religion. This prevents any form of discrimination or bias based on religious beliefs.
Statement 3 further emphasizes the individual's right to profess, practice, and propagate their religion. This includes the freedom to worship, observe religious rituals, and share one's beliefs with others.
However, statement 4 highlights that while religious freedom is protected, the state has the authority to regulate certain religious practices. This is to ensure public order, morality, and health. For example, if a religious practice poses a threat to public safety or violates basic ethical principles, the state may intervene to protect the well-being of society.
Lastly, statement 5 acknowledges that the state can provide social welfare and reforms to religious communities. This recognizes the importance of supporting and promoting the welfare of different religious groups, ensuring their rights are respected, and addressing any socio-economic disparities they may face.
Overall, these statements reflect the balance between religious freedom and the state's responsibility to maintain public order and protect the well-being of society. They highlight the importance of respecting and upholding religious freedom while also allowing for necessary regulations and support from the state.
2. The state cannot discriminate against any individual or community on the grounds of religion.
3. Every person has the right to profess, practice, and propagate their religion.
4. The state can regulate religious practices to ensure public order, morality, and health.
5. The state can also provide social welfare and reforms to religious communities.
These statements illustrate the principles of religious freedom as outlined in Article 25(1) of the Constitution. This provision guarantees individuals the right to freely practice and propagate their religion without discrimination from the state. It emphasizes the importance of allowing individuals to freely choose and express their religious beliefs.
Statement 2 reinforces the idea that the state must treat all individuals and communities equally regardless of their religion. This prevents any form of discrimination or bias based on religious beliefs.
Statement 3 further emphasizes the individual's right to profess, practice, and propagate their religion. This includes the freedom to worship, observe religious rituals, and share one's beliefs with others.
However, statement 4 highlights that while religious freedom is protected, the state has the authority to regulate certain religious practices. This is to ensure public order, morality, and health. For example, if a religious practice poses a threat to public safety or violates basic ethical principles, the state may intervene to protect the well-being of society.
Lastly, statement 5 acknowledges that the state can provide social welfare and reforms to religious communities. This recognizes the importance of supporting and promoting the welfare of different religious groups, ensuring their rights are respected, and addressing any socio-economic disparities they may face.
Overall, these statements reflect the balance between religious freedom and the state's responsibility to maintain public order and protect the well-being of society. They highlight the importance of respecting and upholding religious freedom while also allowing for necessary regulations and support from the state.
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With reference to religious freedom, consider the following statements:1. Article 25(1) of the Constitution guarantees the “freedom of conscience and the right freely to profess, practise and propagate religion”.2. The state can restrict the right for grounds of public order, decency, morality, health and other state interests.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to religious freedom, consider the following statements:1. Article 25(1) of the Constitution guarantees the “freedom of conscience and the right freely to profess, practise and propagate religion”.2. The state can restrict the right for grounds of public order, decency, morality, health and other state interests.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to religious freedom, consider the following statements:1. Article 25(1) of the Constitution guarantees the “freedom of conscience and the right freely to profess, practise and propagate religion”.2. The state can restrict the right for grounds of public order, decency, morality, health and other state interests.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to religious freedom, consider the following statements:1. Article 25(1) of the Constitution guarantees the “freedom of conscience and the right freely to profess, practise and propagate religion”.2. The state can restrict the right for grounds of public order, decency, morality, health and other state interests.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to religious freedom, consider the following statements:1. Article 25(1) of the Constitution guarantees the “freedom of conscience and the right freely to profess, practise and propagate religion”.2. The state can restrict the right for grounds of public order, decency, morality, health and other state interests.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to religious freedom, consider the following statements:1. Article 25(1) of the Constitution guarantees the “freedom of conscience and the right freely to profess, practise and propagate religion”.2. The state can restrict the right for grounds of public order, decency, morality, health and other state interests.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to religious freedom, consider the following statements:1. Article 25(1) of the Constitution guarantees the “freedom of conscience and the right freely to profess, practise and propagate religion”.2. The state can restrict the right for grounds of public order, decency, morality, health and other state interests.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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