The Delhi Agreement of 1952 is remarkable in Modern Indian History bec...
The correct answer is c) It was crucial to the integration of the state of Jammu and Kashmir in India. The Delhi Agreement of 1952 was a series of agreements signed between the government of India and the government of the state of Jammu and Kashmir. The agreements covered a wide range of issues, including the state's relationship with the Indian Union, the powers and functions of the state government, and the rights and privileges of the state's citizens.
The Delhi Agreement was an important milestone in the integration of Jammu and Kashmir into the Indian Union, as it established the terms and conditions under which the state would join the Union. The agreements were signed after several years of negotiations and were seen as a major achievement in the effort to bring about greater stability and harmony in the region.
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The Delhi Agreement of 1952 is remarkable in Modern Indian History bec...
The Delhi Agreement of 1952 is a significant event in modern Indian history as it played a crucial role in the integration of the state of Jammu and Kashmir into India. The agreement was signed between the Prime Minister of India, Jawaharlal Nehru, and the Prime Minister of Jammu and Kashmir, Sheikh Abdullah. The key points of the agreement are as follows:
1. Context:
The state of Jammu and Kashmir had a unique status within the Indian Union due to its special autonomy under Article 370 of the Indian Constitution. However, there were certain issues regarding the relationship between the state and the central government that needed to be resolved.
2. Integration of Jammu and Kashmir:
The Delhi Agreement aimed to address these issues and facilitate the integration of Jammu and Kashmir into India. It recognized the state as an integral part of the Indian Union and affirmed the commitment of both parties to work towards the welfare and progress of the people of Jammu and Kashmir.
3. Constitutional Reforms:
The agreement also outlined a series of constitutional reforms to strengthen the relationship between the state and the central government. These reforms included the extension of Indian citizenship to the residents of Jammu and Kashmir, the application of Indian laws to the state, and the establishment of a High Court in Jammu and Kashmir.
4. Special Autonomous Status:
While the agreement sought to integrate Jammu and Kashmir into India, it also recognized the special status of the state. It acknowledged the need for regional autonomy and the preservation of the distinctive identity of the state. This was in line with the provisions of Article 370, which granted special status to Jammu and Kashmir.
5. Land Reforms and Democracy:
The Delhi Agreement also emphasized the importance of land reforms, democratic governance, and the protection of fundamental rights in Jammu and Kashmir. It aimed to ensure social justice, equitable distribution of resources, and the empowerment of the people through democratic institutions.
In conclusion, the Delhi Agreement of 1952 was remarkable in modern Indian history because it played a pivotal role in the integration of the state of Jammu and Kashmir into India. It addressed the constitutional issues surrounding the relationship between the state and the central government, while also recognizing the special autonomous status of Jammu and Kashmir.
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