UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Questions  >  Which of the following are the features of Pa... Start Learning for Free
Which of the following are the features of Parliamentary Form of Government in India?
1. Sovereignty of Parliament
2. Collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature
3. Periodic dissolution of Parliament
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    1 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following are the features of Parliamentary Form of Gover...
Features of Parliamentary Form of Government in India:

The parliamentary form of government in India has several distinct features that are essential to its functioning. These features include:

1. Sovereignty of Parliament:
In a parliamentary system, the Parliament is considered supreme and has the ultimate authority in making laws and decisions. The Parliament is the representative body of the people and exercises sovereignty on their behalf. It can enact, amend, or repeal laws and is responsible for the governance of the country.

2. Collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature:
One of the fundamental principles of a parliamentary system is the concept of collective responsibility. This means that the executive (the Council of Ministers) is responsible and accountable to the legislature (Parliament). The executive is formed from the majority party or coalition in the Parliament, and its members are collectively responsible for the policies and actions of the government. If the executive fails to enjoy the confidence of the Parliament, it may be removed through a vote of no confidence.

3. Periodic dissolution of Parliament:
In a parliamentary system, the Parliament is dissolved periodically and new elections are held to constitute a new Parliament. This ensures that the government remains accountable to the people and provides an opportunity for the electorate to choose their representatives. The periodic dissolution of Parliament allows for a regular renewal of democratic mandate and prevents the concentration of power.

Explanation of the correct answer:
The correct answer is option 'B' - 2 only.

- Option '1 and 2 only' is incorrect because the feature of periodic dissolution of Parliament is not included.
- Option '1 and 3 only' is also incorrect because it does not include the feature of collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature.
- Option '1, 2 and 3' is incorrect because the feature of periodic dissolution of Parliament is not included.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - 2 only, as it includes the features of sovereignty of Parliament and collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature, which are key features of the parliamentary form of government in India.
Free Test
Community Answer
Which of the following are the features of Parliamentary Form of Gover...
  • The Constitution of India has opted for the British parliamentary System of Government rather than American Presidential System of Government. The parliamentary system is based on the principle of cooperation and coordination between the legislative and executive organs while the presidential system is based on the doctrine of separation of powers between the two organs. 
  • The parliamentary system is also known as the ‘Westminster’10 model of government, responsible government and cabinet government. The Constitution establishes the parliamentary system not only at the Centre but also in the states. The features of parliamentary government in India are: 
    1. Presence of nominal and real executives 
    2. Majority party rule 
    3. Collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature
    4.  Membership of the ministers in the legislature 
    5. Leadership of the prime minister or the chief minister 
    6. Dissolution of the lower House (Lok Sabha or Assembly)
      (i) Even though the Indian Parliamentary System is largely based on the British pattern, there are some fundamental differences between the two. For example, the Indian Parliament is not a sovereign body like the British Parliament. Further, the Indian State has an elected head (republic) while the British State has hereditary head (monarchy).
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Which of the following are the features of Parliamentary Form of Government in India?1. Sovereignty of Parliament2. Collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature3. Periodic dissolution of ParliamentSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Which of the following are the features of Parliamentary Form of Government in India?1. Sovereignty of Parliament2. Collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature3. Periodic dissolution of ParliamentSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following are the features of Parliamentary Form of Government in India?1. Sovereignty of Parliament2. Collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature3. Periodic dissolution of ParliamentSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following are the features of Parliamentary Form of Government in India?1. Sovereignty of Parliament2. Collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature3. Periodic dissolution of ParliamentSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Which of the following are the features of Parliamentary Form of Government in India?1. Sovereignty of Parliament2. Collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature3. Periodic dissolution of ParliamentSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Which of the following are the features of Parliamentary Form of Government in India?1. Sovereignty of Parliament2. Collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature3. Periodic dissolution of ParliamentSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Which of the following are the features of Parliamentary Form of Government in India?1. Sovereignty of Parliament2. Collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature3. Periodic dissolution of ParliamentSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Which of the following are the features of Parliamentary Form of Government in India?1. Sovereignty of Parliament2. Collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature3. Periodic dissolution of ParliamentSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Which of the following are the features of Parliamentary Form of Government in India?1. Sovereignty of Parliament2. Collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature3. Periodic dissolution of ParliamentSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Which of the following are the features of Parliamentary Form of Government in India?1. Sovereignty of Parliament2. Collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature3. Periodic dissolution of ParliamentSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev