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Consider the following pairs: Site River bank
  1. Harappa Ravi
  2. Kalibangan Ghagghar
  3. Chanhudaro Luni
Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    1 and 2 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following pairs: Site River bank Harappa Ravi Kalibangan ...
  1. The Bronze Age Indus Valley Civilization or Harappan Civilization was the culmination of a long and sustained cultural evolution in the Indus Valley and surrounding areas. 
  2. IVC site River bank 
    • Harappa: Ravi Hence pair 1 is correctly matched. 
    • Mohenjodaro: Indus 
    • Chanhudaro: Indus Hence pair 3 is not correctly matched. 
    • Lothal: Bhogava 
    • Kalibangan: Ghaggar Hence pair 2 is correctly matched. 
    • Banawali: Ghaggar 
  3. Harappa is the first discovered site of this civilization excavated in 1921 by a team led by Daya Ram Sahni. It was a major urban centre during its mature phase surrounded by extensive walls. It is located in Punjab Province, Pakistan, on an old bank / bed of the River Ravi. 
  4. Kalibangan (black bangles) is in Hanumangarh district of Rajasthan. It was located on the banks of now dried up Saraswati River. The oldest ploughed field, evidence of earliest recorded Earthquake (which might have ended this city itself), Fire-Altars, Charging bull, tiled floor, two kinds of burials (circular and rectangular graves), bones of camels etc. are important findings of Kalibangan. Further, this site was different from Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro in the following respects: The bricks in other sites were baked ones, while Kalibangan bricks are earthen ones. There was no drainage system in Kalibangan. Due to these, Kalibangan is not considered a well planned city as comparable to other important sites of Indus Valley. 
  5. Chanhudaro is situated 130 kms south of Mohenjo-Daro in Sindh and is the only harappan city which does not have a fortified citadel. The Chanhu Daro has given evidence of factories of various figurines, seals, toys, bone implements so it has been interpreted that it was a settlement with lots of artisans and was an industrial town.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following pairs: Site River bank Harappa Ravi Kalibangan ...
The correct answer is option 'C' - 1 and 2 only.

- Harappa and Ravi River bank: The ancient city of Harappa was located on the banks of the Ravi River in present-day Pakistan. The city was part of the Indus Valley Civilization, one of the earliest urban civilizations in the world. The Ravi River provided a source of water for the city's inhabitants and facilitated trade and transportation.

- Kalibangan and Ghagghar River bank: Kalibangan was an ancient city situated on the banks of the Ghaggar River in present-day Rajasthan, India. It was also a significant part of the Indus Valley Civilization. The Ghaggar River, also known as the Hakra River, was an important water source for the city and supported agricultural activities. The river's course has changed over time, and it is now a seasonal river.

- Chanhudaro and Luni River: Chanhudaro was another ancient city of the Indus Valley Civilization, located on the banks of the Luni River in present-day Sindh, Pakistan. The Luni River is a seasonal river that flows through the Thar Desert. It provided water to the city's inhabitants and supported their agricultural activities.

Therefore, the correctly matched pairs are:
1) Harappa - Ravi River bank
2) Kalibangan - Ghaggar River bank.
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Consider the following pairs: Site River bank Harappa Ravi Kalibangan Ghagghar Chanhudaro LuniWhich of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 2 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following pairs: Site River bank Harappa Ravi Kalibangan Ghagghar Chanhudaro LuniWhich of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 2 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following pairs: Site River bank Harappa Ravi Kalibangan Ghagghar Chanhudaro LuniWhich of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 2 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following pairs: Site River bank Harappa Ravi Kalibangan Ghagghar Chanhudaro LuniWhich of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 2 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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