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Point out the false statement
  • a)
    The colloidal solution of a liquid in liquid is called gel
  • b)
    Hardy Schulze rule is related with coagulation
  • c)
    Brownian movement and Tyndall effect are shown by colloidal system
  • d)
    Gold number is a measure of the protective power of lyophilic colloid
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Point out the false statementa)The colloidal solution of a liquid in ...
Colloid of liquid in liquid is called emulsion. Colloid of liquid in solid is gel.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Point out the false statementa)The colloidal solution of a liquid in ...
Explanation:

Colloidal Solution of a Liquid in Liquid:
- The statement that the colloidal solution of a liquid in liquid is called gel is incorrect. A gel is actually a colloidal system where the dispersion medium is a solid and the dispersed phase is a liquid.

Hardy Schulze Rule:
- Hardy Schulze rule is indeed related to coagulation. It states that the greater the valency of the ion added to a colloidal solution, the more effective it is in causing precipitation or coagulation.

Brownian Movement and Tyndall Effect:
- Brownian movement and Tyndall effect are phenomena exhibited by colloidal systems. Brownian movement refers to the random motion of colloidal particles in a dispersion medium due to collisions with solvent molecules. The Tyndall effect is the scattering of light by colloidal particles, making the colloidal solution appear cloudy or opaque.

Gold Number:
- Gold number is a measure of the protective power of a lyophilic colloid. It represents the minimum amount of lyophilic colloid needed to prevent the coagulation of 10 ml of a gold sol under specified conditions.
Therefore, the false statement in the given options is "a) The colloidal solution of a liquid in liquid is called gel."
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Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:Some colloids are stable by their nature, i.e., gels, alloys, and solid foams. Gelatin and jellies are two common examples of a gel. The solid and liquid phases in a gel are interspersed with both phases being continuous. In most systems, the major factor influencing the stability is the charge on the colloidal particles. If a particular ion is preferentially adsorbed on the surface of the particles, the particles in suspension will repel each other, thereby preventing the formation of aggregates that are larger than colloidal dimensions. The ion can be either positive or negative depending on the particular colloidal system, i.e., air bubbles accumulate negative ions, sulphur particles have a net negative charge in a sulphur sol, and the particles in a metal hydroxide sol are positively charged. Accumulation of charge on a surface is not an unusual phenomenon-dust is attracted to furniture surfaces by electrostatic forces. When salts are added to lyophobic colloidal systems the colloidal particles begin to form larger aggregates and a sediment forms as they settle. This phenomenon is called flocculation, and the suspension can be referred to as flocculated, or colloidally unstable. If the salt is removed, the suspension can usually be restored to its original state; this process is called deflocculation or peptization. The original and restored colloidal systems are called deflocculated, peptized, or stable sols. Why does a small amount of salt have such a dramatic effect on the stability of a lyophobic colloidal system? The answer lies in an understanding of the attractive and repulsive forces that exist between colloidal particles. Van der Waals forces are responsible for the attractions, while the repulsive forces are due to the surface charge on the particles. In a stable colloid, the repulsive forces are of greater magnitude than the attractive forces. The magnitude of the electrical repulsion is diminished by addition of ionized salt, which allows the dispersed particles to aggregate and flocculate. River deltas provide an example of this behaviour. A delta is formed at the mouth of a river because the colloidal clay particles are flocculated when the freshwater mixes with the salt water of the oceanQ. The particles in suspension will repel each other, thereby preventing the formation of aggregates that are larger than colloidal dimensions. This statement explains

Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:Some colloids are stable by their nature, i.e., gels, alloys, and solid foams. Gelatin and jellies are two common examples of a gel. The solid and liquid phases in a gel are interspersed with both phases being continuous. In most systems, the major factor influencing the stability is the charge on the colloidal particles. If a particular ion is preferentially adsorbed on the surface of the particles, the particles in suspension will repel each other, thereby preventing the formation of aggregates that are larger than colloidal dimensions. The ion can be either positive or negative depending on the particular colloidal system, i.e., air bubbles accumulate negative ions, sulphur particles have a net negative charge in a sulphur sol, and the particles in a metal hydroxide sol are positively charged. Accumulation of charge on a surface is not an unusual phenomenon-dust is attracted to furniture surfaces by electrostatic forces. When salts are added to lyophobic colloidal systems the colloidal particles begin to form larger aggregates and a sediment forms as they settle. This phenomenon is called flocculation, and the suspension can be referred to as flocculated, or colloidally unstable. If the salt is removed, the suspension can usually be restored to its original state; this process is called deflocculation or peptization. The original and restored colloidal systems are called deflocculated, peptized, or stable sols. Why does a small amount of salt have such a dramatic effect on the stability of a lyophobic colloidal system? The answer lies in an understanding of the attractive and repulsive forces that exist between colloidal particles. Van der Waals forces are responsible for the attractions, while the repulsive forces are due to the surface charge on the particles. In a stable colloid, the repulsive forces are of greater magnitude than the attractive forces. The magnitude of the electrical repulsion is diminished by addition of ionized salt, which allows the dispersed particles to aggregate and flocculate. River deltas provide an example of this behaviour. A delta is formed at the mouth of a river because the colloidal clay particles are flocculated when the freshwater mixes with the salt water of the oceanQ. When Van der Waals forces are greater than forces due to the surface charge on the particles,

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Point out the false statementa)The colloidal solution of a liquid in liquid is called gelb)Hardy Schulze rule is related with coagulationc)Brownian movement and Tyndall effect are shown by colloidal systemd)Gold number is a measure of the protective power of lyophilic colloidCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Point out the false statementa)The colloidal solution of a liquid in liquid is called gelb)Hardy Schulze rule is related with coagulationc)Brownian movement and Tyndall effect are shown by colloidal systemd)Gold number is a measure of the protective power of lyophilic colloidCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Point out the false statementa)The colloidal solution of a liquid in liquid is called gelb)Hardy Schulze rule is related with coagulationc)Brownian movement and Tyndall effect are shown by colloidal systemd)Gold number is a measure of the protective power of lyophilic colloidCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Point out the false statementa)The colloidal solution of a liquid in liquid is called gelb)Hardy Schulze rule is related with coagulationc)Brownian movement and Tyndall effect are shown by colloidal systemd)Gold number is a measure of the protective power of lyophilic colloidCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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