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A conducting circular loop made of a thin wire, has area 3.5 × 10 –3m2 and resistance 10W. It is placed perpendicular to a time dependent magnetic field B (t) = (0.4T) sin (50pt). The net charge flowing through the loop during t = 0 s and t = 10 ms is close to:
  • a)
    1.4 × 10–4 mC
  • b)
    7.0 × 10–4 mC
  • c)
    21 × 10–4 mC
  • d)
    6 × 10–4 mC
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A conducting circular loop made of a thin wire, has area 3.5 × 10 –3m...
Net charge
= 1.4 × 10– 4 mC
Free Test
Community Answer
A conducting circular loop made of a thin wire, has area 3.5 × 10 –3m...
Given information:
- Area of the circular loop: 3.5 × 10^(-3) m^2
- Resistance of the loop: 10 Ω
- Time-dependent magnetic field: B(t) = (0.4 T) sin(50πt)
- Time interval: t = 0 s to t = 10 ms

To find:
The net charge flowing through the loop during the given time interval.

Formula:
The emf induced in a conducting loop is given by Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction:
ε = -dΦ/dt
Where ε is the induced emf and Φ is the magnetic flux through the loop.

The magnetic flux through the loop is given by the formula:
Φ = B(t) * A
Where B(t) is the magnetic field at time t and A is the area of the loop.

The current flowing through the loop is given by Ohm's Law:
I = V/R
Where I is the current, V is the induced emf, and R is the resistance of the loop.

The charge flowing through the loop is given by:
Q = I * t
Where Q is the charge, I is the current, and t is the time interval.

Solution:

1. Calculate the magnetic flux at t = 0 s:
Φ_1 = B(0) * A
= (0.4 T) * sin(50π * 0) * 3.5 × 10^(-3) m^2
= 0

2. Calculate the magnetic flux at t = 10 ms:
Φ_2 = B(10 ms) * A
= (0.4 T) * sin(50π * (10 × 10^(-3))) * 3.5 × 10^(-3) m^2

3. Calculate the change in magnetic flux:
ΔΦ = Φ_2 - Φ_1

4. Calculate the induced emf:
ε = -dΦ/dt
= -ΔΦ / (10 ms - 0 s)

5. Calculate the current:
I = ε / R

6. Calculate the charge:
Q = I * t
= (ε / R) * (10 ms - 0 s)

Final answer:
The net charge flowing through the loop during t = 0 s and t = 10 ms is approximately 1.4 × 10^(-4) mC. Therefore, the correct answer is option A.
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A conducting circular loop made of a thin wire, has area 3.5 × 10 –3m2 and resistance 10W. It is placed perpendicular to a time dependent magnetic field B (t) = (0.4T) sin (50pt). The net charge flowing through the loop during t = 0 s and t = 10 ms is close to:a)1.4 × 10–4 mCb)7.0 × 10–4 mCc)21 × 10–4 mCd)6 × 10–4 mCCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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