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As put in the Hindu Mahakavya (great epics), Ramayana and Mahabharata, which of the following is a part of Purushartha (meaning of human life)? 
1. Liberation (Moksha)
2. Fulfilment of all desires (Kama)
3. Worldly achievement (Artha)
4. Righteousness (Dharma)
Choose the correct answer using the codes below.
  • a)
    2 and 3 only
  • b)
    1 and 4 only
  • c)
    1, 2 and 4 only
  • d)
    All of the above
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
As put in the Hindu Mahakavya (great epics), Ramayana and Mahabharata,...
  • The great epics (Mahakavya), the Ramayana (1500 BC) and the Mahabharata (1000 BC), are the repositories of the ethnic memory of the Indian people. Valmiki, the poet of the Ramayana, is known as Adikavi (first among the poets) and the story of Rama is occasionally referred to in the Mahabharata.
  • But both these epics were composed over a long passage of time not by one poet, but by many poets, for the purpose of oral transmission by singers and storytellers. Both are epics of the people and as such, reflect the ethos and the psyche of a group of people not only in a given temporal frame, but also have a universal human context.
  • The Ramayana tells us about how a man can achieve divineness, as Rama achieves divinity through righteous action.
  • It also tells us about how to achieve the fourfold objectives (Purushartha) of human life, Dharma (righteousness, or loosely, religion), Artha (worldly achievement, mainly wealth and prosperity), Kama (fulfilment of all desires) and Moksha (liberation). Inwardly, it is a quest to know oneself.
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As put in the Hindu Mahakavya (great epics), Ramayana and Mahabharata, which of the following is a part of Purushartha (meaning of human life)?1. Liberation (Moksha)2. Fulfilment of all desires (Kama)3. Worldly achievement (Artha)4. Righteousness (Dharma)Choose the correct answer using the codes below.a)2 and 3 onlyb)1 and 4 onlyc)1, 2 and 4 onlyd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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As put in the Hindu Mahakavya (great epics), Ramayana and Mahabharata, which of the following is a part of Purushartha (meaning of human life)?1. Liberation (Moksha)2. Fulfilment of all desires (Kama)3. Worldly achievement (Artha)4. Righteousness (Dharma)Choose the correct answer using the codes below.a)2 and 3 onlyb)1 and 4 onlyc)1, 2 and 4 onlyd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about As put in the Hindu Mahakavya (great epics), Ramayana and Mahabharata, which of the following is a part of Purushartha (meaning of human life)?1. Liberation (Moksha)2. Fulfilment of all desires (Kama)3. Worldly achievement (Artha)4. Righteousness (Dharma)Choose the correct answer using the codes below.a)2 and 3 onlyb)1 and 4 onlyc)1, 2 and 4 onlyd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for As put in the Hindu Mahakavya (great epics), Ramayana and Mahabharata, which of the following is a part of Purushartha (meaning of human life)?1. Liberation (Moksha)2. Fulfilment of all desires (Kama)3. Worldly achievement (Artha)4. Righteousness (Dharma)Choose the correct answer using the codes below.a)2 and 3 onlyb)1 and 4 onlyc)1, 2 and 4 onlyd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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