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When chlorine is passed through propene at 400°C, which of the following is formed?
- a)PVC
- b)Allyl chloride
- c)Alkyl chloride
- d)1, 2-Dichloroethane
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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When chlorine is passed through propene at 400°C, which of the fol...
At high temp. I.e 400°C substitution occurs in preference to addition.
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When chlorine is passed through propene at 400°C, which of the fol...
When chlorine is passed through propene at 400°C, a reaction known as chlorination occurs. This reaction involves the substitution of hydrogen atoms in propene molecules with chlorine atoms.
The general reaction equation for the chlorination of propene is as follows:
C3H6 + Cl2 -> C3H5Cl + HCl
In this equation, one molecule of propene (C3H6) reacts with one molecule of chlorine (Cl2) to form one molecule of 1-chloropropane (C3H5Cl) and one molecule of hydrogen chloride (HCl).
This reaction is an example of an addition reaction, where the unsaturated propene molecule gains a chlorine atom to form a saturated chloropropane molecule. The reaction is typically carried out in the presence of a catalyst, such as iron or aluminum chloride, to increase the reaction rate.
The resulting 1-chloropropane can be further reacted with other compounds to form various chlorinated derivatives or used as a starting material in the synthesis of other organic compounds.
The general reaction equation for the chlorination of propene is as follows:
C3H6 + Cl2 -> C3H5Cl + HCl
In this equation, one molecule of propene (C3H6) reacts with one molecule of chlorine (Cl2) to form one molecule of 1-chloropropane (C3H5Cl) and one molecule of hydrogen chloride (HCl).
This reaction is an example of an addition reaction, where the unsaturated propene molecule gains a chlorine atom to form a saturated chloropropane molecule. The reaction is typically carried out in the presence of a catalyst, such as iron or aluminum chloride, to increase the reaction rate.
The resulting 1-chloropropane can be further reacted with other compounds to form various chlorinated derivatives or used as a starting material in the synthesis of other organic compounds.
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When chlorine is passed through propene at 400°C, which of the following is formed?a)PVCb)Allyl chloridec)Alkyl chlorided)1, 2-DichloroethaneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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