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Consider the following statements with reference to the provisions related to the citizenship of India:



  1. The constitution of India empowers the Centre and the states to enact laws for matters relating to the grant of citizenship.

  2. According to the Constitution of India, an individual who migrated to Pakistan from India during partition and returned back later cannot become a citizen of India.



Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • a)
    1 only

  • b)
    2 only

  • c)
    Both 1 and 2

  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2 

Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements with reference to the provisions rel...
  • The Constitution deals with citizenship from Articles 5 to 11 under Part II. However, it contains neither any permanent nor any elaborate provisions in this regard. It only identifies the persons who became citizens of India at its commencement (i.e., on January 26, 1950). It does not deal with the problem of acquisition or loss of citizenship subsequent to its commencement. It empowers the Parliament to enact a law to provide for such matters and any other matter relating to citizenship. Since citizenship, naturalization, alien (Subject 17) is a subject under the Union List, the Parliament (state legislatures have no power) has enacted the Citizenship Act, 1955, which has been amended in 1986, 1992, 2003, and 2005. Hence statement 1 is not correct. 
  • According to the Constitution, the following four categories of persons became the citizens of India at its commencement i.e., on 26 January 1950: 
    • A person who had his domicile in India and also fulfilled any one of the three conditions, viz., if he was born in India; or if either of his parents was born in India; or if he has been ordinarily resident in India for five years immediately before the commencement of the Constitution, became a citizen of India (Article 5). 
    • A person who migrated to India from Pakistan became an Indian citizen if he or either of his parents or any of his grandparents was born in undivided India and also fulfilled any one of the two conditions viz., in case he migrated to India before July 19, 19481, he had been ordinarily resident in India since the date of his migration; or in case he migrated to India on or after July 19, 1948, he had been registered as a citizen of India. But, a person could be so registered only if he had been resident in India for six months preceding the date of his application for registration (Article 6). 
    • A person who migrated to Pakistan from India after March 1, 1947, but later returned to India for resettlement could become an Indian citizen. For this, he had to be resident in India for six months preceding the date of his application for registration (Article 7). Hence statement 2 is not correct. 
    • A person who, or any of whose parents or grandparents, was born in undivided India but who is ordinarily residing outside India shall become an Indian citizen if he has been registered as a citizen of India by the diplomatic or consular representative of India in the country of his residence, whether before or after the commencement of the Constitution. Thus, this provision covers the overseas Indians who may want to acquire Indian citizenship (Article 8).
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Consider the following statements with reference to the provisions related to the citizenship of India: The constitution of India empowers the Centre and the states to enact laws for matters relating to the grant of citizenship. According to the Constitution of India, an individual who migrated to Pakistan from India during partition and returned back later cannot become a citizen of India.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements with reference to the provisions related to the citizenship of India: The constitution of India empowers the Centre and the states to enact laws for matters relating to the grant of citizenship. According to the Constitution of India, an individual who migrated to Pakistan from India during partition and returned back later cannot become a citizen of India.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements with reference to the provisions related to the citizenship of India: The constitution of India empowers the Centre and the states to enact laws for matters relating to the grant of citizenship. According to the Constitution of India, an individual who migrated to Pakistan from India during partition and returned back later cannot become a citizen of India.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements with reference to the provisions related to the citizenship of India: The constitution of India empowers the Centre and the states to enact laws for matters relating to the grant of citizenship. According to the Constitution of India, an individual who migrated to Pakistan from India during partition and returned back later cannot become a citizen of India.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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