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Consider the following statements regarding the Amending Act of 1781:
  1. It was also referred to as the Act of Settlement.
  2. It outlined the jurisdiction of the Supreme court at Calcutta.
  3. It provided that the appeals from the provincial courts were taken to the Supreme Court.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
  • a)
    1 and 3 only
  • b)
    1 and 2 only
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the Amending Act of 1781: ...
The correct answer is option 'B', which means statements 1 and 2 are correct.

Explanation:
The Amending Act of 1781, also known as the Act of Settlement, was an important legislation in the governance of British India. Let's analyze each statement to understand why option 'B' is correct:

1. It was also referred to as the Act of Settlement:
- This statement is correct. The Amending Act of 1781 is commonly referred to as the Act of Settlement. This act was passed by the British Parliament to address the issues related to the administration of justice in British India.

2. It outlined the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court at Calcutta:
- This statement is correct. The Amending Act of 1781 indeed outlined the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court at Calcutta. The act established the Supreme Court of Judicature at Fort William in Calcutta, which became the highest court of appeal in British India.

3. It provided that the appeals from the provincial courts were taken to the Supreme Court:
- This statement is incorrect. The Amending Act of 1781 did not provide for appeals from provincial courts to the Supreme Court. The act primarily focused on the jurisdiction and powers of the Supreme Court at Calcutta.

To summarize, statements 1 and 2 are correct, while statement 3 is incorrect. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - 1 and 2 only.
Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the Amending Act of 1781: ...
  • Statement 1 is correct: The amending act of 1781 was passed to rectify the errors of the Regulating Act of 1773. Hence, it was also known as the Act of Settlement.
  • Statement 2 is Correct: The outlined the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court at Calcutta which was established by the Regulating Act of 1773. It held that its jurisdiction was extended to all the inhabitants of Calcutta. The Hindu subjects were to be tried as per the Hindu laws while the Muslims subjects were to be tried as per the Mohammedan laws.
  • Statement 3 is incorrect: It held that the appeals from the Provincial courts were to be taken to the Governor-General-in council and not to the supreme court. The Governor-General-in Council was empowered to frame regulations for the Provincial courts and the Council.
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Consider the following statements regarding the Amending Act of 1781: It was also referred to as the Act of Settlement. It outlined the jurisdiction of the Supreme court at Calcutta. It provided that the appeals from the provincial courts were taken to the Supreme Court.Select the correct answer using the codes given below:a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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