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With reference to the banning of Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) in India, consider the following statements:
1. The POPs mentioned in the Stockholm Convention are banned under the provisions of the Air (Prevention and
Control of Pollution) Act, 1981.
2. The Cabinet has delegated its powers to ratify chemicals under the Stockholm Convention to Union Ministers of
External Affairs (MEA) and Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC).
3. The ratification process would enable India to access Global Environment Facility (GEF) financial resources in
updating the National Implementation Plan (NIP).
Control of Pollution) Act, 1981.
2. The Cabinet has delegated its powers to ratify chemicals under the Stockholm Convention to Union Ministers of
External Affairs (MEA) and Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC).
3. The ratification process would enable India to access Global Environment Facility (GEF) financial resources in
updating the National Implementation Plan (NIP).
Q. Which of the statements given above are correct?
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)1 and 3 only
- c)2 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the banning of Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) ...
- The Stockholm Convention is a global treaty to protect human health and the environment from POPs, which are identified chemical substances that persist in the environment, bio-accumulate in living organisms, adversely affect human health/environment, and have the property of long-range environmental transport (LRET).
- Considering its commitment towards providing a safe environment and addressing human health risks, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) had notified the 'Regulation of Persistent Organic Pollutants Rules, on March 5, 2018, under the provisions of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. Hence statement 1 is not correct.
- The regulation inter alia prohibited the manufacture, trade, use, import and export seven chemicals namely (i) Chlordecone, (ii) Hexabromobiphenyl, (iii) Hexabromodiphenyl ether and Heptabromodiphenylether (Commercial octa-BDE), (iv) Tetrabromodiphenyl ether and Pentabromodiphenyl ether (Commercial penta-BDE), (v) Pentachlorobenzene, (vi) Hexabromocyclododecane, and (vii) Hexachlorobutadiene, which were already listed as POPs under Stockholm Convention.
- The Cabinet's approval for ratification of POPs demonstrates India's commitment to meet its international obligations with regard to protection of environment and human health. It also indicates the resolve of the Government to take action on POPs by implementing control measures, develop and implement action plans for unintentionally produced chemicals, develop inventories of the chemicals' stockpiles and review as well as update its National Implementation Plan (NIP).
- The ratification process would enable India to access Global Environment Facility (GEF) financial resources in updating the NIP. Hence statement 3 is correct.
- The Cabinet further delegated its powers to ratify chemicals under the Stockholm Convention to Union Ministers of External Affairs (MEA) and Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC) in respect of POPs already regulated under the domestic regulations thereby streamlining the procedure. Hence statement 2 is correct.
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With reference to the banning of Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) ...
Statement 1: The POPs mentioned in the Stockholm Convention are banned under the provisions of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981.
The statement is incorrect. The Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) is an international treaty that aims to eliminate or restrict the production, use, and release of POPs due to their harmful effects on human health and the environment. The convention lists specific POPs that are subject to control measures. While India is a party to the Stockholm Convention and has enacted legislation to regulate POPs, the banning of POPs in India is not solely governed by the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981.
Statement 2: The Cabinet has delegated its powers to ratify chemicals under the Stockholm Convention to Union Ministers of External Affairs (MEA) and Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC).
The statement is correct. The Cabinet of India has delegated its powers to ratify chemicals under the Stockholm Convention to the Union Ministers of External Affairs (MEA) and Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC). This delegation of powers allows the government to efficiently manage the ratification process and fulfill its international obligations.
Statement 3: The ratification process would enable India to access Global Environment Facility (GEF) financial resources in updating the National Implementation Plan (NIP).
The statement is correct. The ratification process of the Stockholm Convention allows India to access financial resources from the Global Environment Facility (GEF). The GEF provides funding to developing countries to support projects and initiatives that promote sustainable development and environmental protection. By ratifying the convention, India becomes eligible for financial assistance from the GEF to update and implement its National Implementation Plan (NIP) for managing POPs.
In conclusion, statements 2 and 3 are correct. However, statement 1 is incorrect as the banning of POPs in India is not solely governed by the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981.
The statement is incorrect. The Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) is an international treaty that aims to eliminate or restrict the production, use, and release of POPs due to their harmful effects on human health and the environment. The convention lists specific POPs that are subject to control measures. While India is a party to the Stockholm Convention and has enacted legislation to regulate POPs, the banning of POPs in India is not solely governed by the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981.
Statement 2: The Cabinet has delegated its powers to ratify chemicals under the Stockholm Convention to Union Ministers of External Affairs (MEA) and Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC).
The statement is correct. The Cabinet of India has delegated its powers to ratify chemicals under the Stockholm Convention to the Union Ministers of External Affairs (MEA) and Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC). This delegation of powers allows the government to efficiently manage the ratification process and fulfill its international obligations.
Statement 3: The ratification process would enable India to access Global Environment Facility (GEF) financial resources in updating the National Implementation Plan (NIP).
The statement is correct. The ratification process of the Stockholm Convention allows India to access financial resources from the Global Environment Facility (GEF). The GEF provides funding to developing countries to support projects and initiatives that promote sustainable development and environmental protection. By ratifying the convention, India becomes eligible for financial assistance from the GEF to update and implement its National Implementation Plan (NIP) for managing POPs.
In conclusion, statements 2 and 3 are correct. However, statement 1 is incorrect as the banning of POPs in India is not solely governed by the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981.
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With reference to the banning of Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) in India, consider the following statements:1. The POPs mentioned in the Stockholm Convention are banned under the provisions of the Air (Prevention andControl of Pollution) Act, 1981.2. The Cabinet has delegated its powers to ratify chemicals under the Stockholm Convention to Union Ministers ofExternal Affairs (MEA) and Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC).3. The ratification process would enable India to access Global Environment Facility (GEF) financial resources inupdating the National Implementation Plan (NIP).Q. Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the banning of Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) in India, consider the following statements:1. The POPs mentioned in the Stockholm Convention are banned under the provisions of the Air (Prevention andControl of Pollution) Act, 1981.2. The Cabinet has delegated its powers to ratify chemicals under the Stockholm Convention to Union Ministers ofExternal Affairs (MEA) and Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC).3. The ratification process would enable India to access Global Environment Facility (GEF) financial resources inupdating the National Implementation Plan (NIP).Q. Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the banning of Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) in India, consider the following statements:1. The POPs mentioned in the Stockholm Convention are banned under the provisions of the Air (Prevention andControl of Pollution) Act, 1981.2. The Cabinet has delegated its powers to ratify chemicals under the Stockholm Convention to Union Ministers ofExternal Affairs (MEA) and Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC).3. The ratification process would enable India to access Global Environment Facility (GEF) financial resources inupdating the National Implementation Plan (NIP).Q. Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the banning of Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) in India, consider the following statements:1. The POPs mentioned in the Stockholm Convention are banned under the provisions of the Air (Prevention andControl of Pollution) Act, 1981.2. The Cabinet has delegated its powers to ratify chemicals under the Stockholm Convention to Union Ministers ofExternal Affairs (MEA) and Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC).3. The ratification process would enable India to access Global Environment Facility (GEF) financial resources inupdating the National Implementation Plan (NIP).Q. Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to the banning of Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) in India, consider the following statements:1. The POPs mentioned in the Stockholm Convention are banned under the provisions of the Air (Prevention andControl of Pollution) Act, 1981.2. The Cabinet has delegated its powers to ratify chemicals under the Stockholm Convention to Union Ministers ofExternal Affairs (MEA) and Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC).3. The ratification process would enable India to access Global Environment Facility (GEF) financial resources inupdating the National Implementation Plan (NIP).Q. Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the banning of Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) in India, consider the following statements:1. The POPs mentioned in the Stockholm Convention are banned under the provisions of the Air (Prevention andControl of Pollution) Act, 1981.2. The Cabinet has delegated its powers to ratify chemicals under the Stockholm Convention to Union Ministers ofExternal Affairs (MEA) and Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC).3. The ratification process would enable India to access Global Environment Facility (GEF) financial resources inupdating the National Implementation Plan (NIP).Q. Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the banning of Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) in India, consider the following statements:1. The POPs mentioned in the Stockholm Convention are banned under the provisions of the Air (Prevention andControl of Pollution) Act, 1981.2. The Cabinet has delegated its powers to ratify chemicals under the Stockholm Convention to Union Ministers ofExternal Affairs (MEA) and Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MEFCC).3. The ratification process would enable India to access Global Environment Facility (GEF) financial resources inupdating the National Implementation Plan (NIP).Q. Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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