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Which is not correct for sponges?
  • a)
    Internal fertilization
  • b)
    External fertilization
  • c)
    Gemmule formation
  • d)
    Gametes are formed from epidermal cells
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which is not correct for sponges?a)Internal fertilizationb)External fe...

External Fertilization in Sponges

Sponges reproduce both sexually and asexually. While options a, c, and d are correct for sponges, external fertilization is not typical for these organisms.

Internal Fertilization
Sponges usually undergo internal fertilization, where sperm is released into the water and taken in by another sponge, where fertilization occurs internally.

Gemmule Formation
Gemmules are a type of asexual reproductive structure found in sponges. These are resistant structures that can survive harsh conditions until they are able to develop into new sponges.

Gametes Formed from Epidermal Cells
In sponges, gametes are usually formed from specialized cells called choanocytes, which are found in the inner layer of the sponge known as the mesohyl. These cells are responsible for generating both eggs and sperm for sexual reproduction.
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Community Answer
Which is not correct for sponges?a)Internal fertilizationb)External fe...
In sponges, sexes are not separate (hermaphrodite) i.e., eggs and sperms are produced by the same individuals. Sperms leave one sponge and enter another with water current to fertilize the ova (eggs) in situ. Thus, fertilization is internal.
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Which is not correct for sponges?a)Internal fertilizationb)External fertilizationc)Gemmule formationd)Gametes are formed from epidermal cellsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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