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Which of the following acts instructed the government in British India to abolish slavery?
  • a)
    Charter Act of 1853
  • b)
    Charter Act of 1833
  • c)
    Pitt's India Act of 1784
  • d)
    Charter Act of 1813 
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following acts instructed the government in British India...
Introduction
The abolition of slavery in British India was a significant step towards human rights and social reform. The act that specifically instructed the government to take steps towards this abolition was the Charter Act of 1833.
Charter Act of 1833
- The Charter Act of 1833 was a landmark legislation that marked a pivotal shift in the governance of India by the British.
- It aimed to consolidate and reform the administration of British India, and one of its key provisions was to address social issues, including the abolition of slavery.
- The act explicitly stated that the British Crown intended to work towards the abolition of slavery, establishing a legal framework for its eventual cessation.
Impact on Slavery
- Although the act did not abolish slavery immediately, it laid the groundwork for future reforms and set a clear objective for the government.
- The act provided the Governor-General of India with the authority to enact laws that would lead to the gradual abolition of slavery.
- This directive was eventually realized with the passing of the Indian Slavery Act in 1843, which prohibited slavery in India.
Conclusion
- The Charter Act of 1833 was instrumental in initiating the process towards abolishing slavery, marking a significant moral and legal commitment by the British government in India.
- Its legacy is reflected in the subsequent reforms that contributed to the progress of human rights in the region.
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Community Answer
Which of the following acts instructed the government in British India...
  • Slavery had been abolished in Britain in 1820, and in India, the colonial administrators continued to detect its existence in various forms. 
  • The agrarian relations in India were complex, marked by numerous structures of labor dependencies, many of which, viewed through the post-Enlightenment "lens of the freedom-unfreedom opposition" looked like slavery in British eyes. 
  • The Charter Act of 1833, therefore, instructed the government of India to abolish slavery, and parliamentary pressure continued to mount until its legal abolition. 
  • Hence, option (b) is the correct answer.
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Which of the following acts instructed the government in British India to abolish slavery?a)Charter Act of 1853b)Charter Act of 1833c)Pitts India Act of 1784d)Charter Act of 1813Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following acts instructed the government in British India to abolish slavery?a)Charter Act of 1853b)Charter Act of 1833c)Pitts India Act of 1784d)Charter Act of 1813Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following acts instructed the government in British India to abolish slavery?a)Charter Act of 1853b)Charter Act of 1833c)Pitts India Act of 1784d)Charter Act of 1813Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following acts instructed the government in British India to abolish slavery?a)Charter Act of 1853b)Charter Act of 1833c)Pitts India Act of 1784d)Charter Act of 1813Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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