UPSC Exam > UPSC Questions > Consider the following statements with refere...
Start Learning for Free
Consider the following statements with reference to abortion laws in India:
1. Abortion is a criminal offence under Section 312 of Indian Penal Code, 1860.
2. Through the amendment made to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 in 2021, the ceiling for abortion has been raised to 20 weeks of pregnancy.
3. In the case of fetal disability, there is no limit to the timeline for abortion.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)1 and 3 only
- c)2 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements with reference to abortion laws in I...
Abortion Laws in India
- Under the Indian Penal Code, 1860, abortion remains a criminal offence under Section 312. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
- However, the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 (MTP) and its amendment simply provides an exception to the criminalization. The MTP Act, 1971 allows abortion until 20 weeks of pregnancy.
- Through an amendment in 2021, the ceiling for abortions was raised to 24 weeks, but only for special categories of pregnant women such as rape or incest survivors, that too, with the approval of two registered doctors. Hence, statement 2 is not correct.
- In the case of fetal disability, there is no limit to the timeline for abortion, but that is allowed by a medical board of specialist doctors set up by the governments of states and union territories. Hence, statement 3 is correct.
Free Test
FREE
| Start Free Test |
Community Answer
Consider the following statements with reference to abortion laws in I...
Understanding Abortion Laws in India
Abortion laws in India have undergone significant changes, particularly with the amendment to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act in 2021. Let's analyze each statement provided:
1. Abortion as a Criminal Offence
- Truth: Under Section 312 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, abortion is considered a criminal offence unless it is performed in accordance with the provisions of the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act.
- Conclusion: This statement is correct.
2. Amendment to the MTP Act
- Truth: The 2021 amendment to the MTP Act raised the ceiling for abortion from 20 weeks to 24 weeks for certain categories of women, including minors and those facing fetal abnormalities.
- Conclusion: The statement is partially correct but misleading as it implies a uniform 20-week limit. Therefore, this statement is correct when referring to the new provisions but incomplete in its scope.
3. Fetal Disability and Abortion Timeline
- Truth: The amended law allows for abortion beyond the 24-week limit in cases of fetal abnormalities or disabilities, essentially having no maximum timeline under specific conditions.
- Conclusion: This statement is correct.
Final Analysis
- The correct options are 1 and 3 only.
- Therefore, the answer to the question is option 'B' (1 and 3 only).
In summary, while abortion is criminalized under certain conditions, the MTP Act has made provisions for extending the duration for abortion in cases of fetal disabilities and provided specific timelines for different categories of women.
Abortion laws in India have undergone significant changes, particularly with the amendment to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act in 2021. Let's analyze each statement provided:
1. Abortion as a Criminal Offence
- Truth: Under Section 312 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860, abortion is considered a criminal offence unless it is performed in accordance with the provisions of the Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act.
- Conclusion: This statement is correct.
2. Amendment to the MTP Act
- Truth: The 2021 amendment to the MTP Act raised the ceiling for abortion from 20 weeks to 24 weeks for certain categories of women, including minors and those facing fetal abnormalities.
- Conclusion: The statement is partially correct but misleading as it implies a uniform 20-week limit. Therefore, this statement is correct when referring to the new provisions but incomplete in its scope.
3. Fetal Disability and Abortion Timeline
- Truth: The amended law allows for abortion beyond the 24-week limit in cases of fetal abnormalities or disabilities, essentially having no maximum timeline under specific conditions.
- Conclusion: This statement is correct.
Final Analysis
- The correct options are 1 and 3 only.
- Therefore, the answer to the question is option 'B' (1 and 3 only).
In summary, while abortion is criminalized under certain conditions, the MTP Act has made provisions for extending the duration for abortion in cases of fetal disabilities and provided specific timelines for different categories of women.
|
Explore Courses for UPSC exam
|
|
Similar UPSC Doubts
Top Courses for UPSCView all
Consider the following statements with reference to abortion laws in India:1. Abortion is a criminal offence under Section 312 of Indian Penal Code, 1860.2. Through the amendment made to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 in 2021, the ceiling for abortion has been raised to 20 weeks of pregnancy.3. In the case of fetal disability, there is no limit to the timeline for abortion.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Consider the following statements with reference to abortion laws in India:1. Abortion is a criminal offence under Section 312 of Indian Penal Code, 1860.2. Through the amendment made to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 in 2021, the ceiling for abortion has been raised to 20 weeks of pregnancy.3. In the case of fetal disability, there is no limit to the timeline for abortion.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements with reference to abortion laws in India:1. Abortion is a criminal offence under Section 312 of Indian Penal Code, 1860.2. Through the amendment made to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 in 2021, the ceiling for abortion has been raised to 20 weeks of pregnancy.3. In the case of fetal disability, there is no limit to the timeline for abortion.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements with reference to abortion laws in India:1. Abortion is a criminal offence under Section 312 of Indian Penal Code, 1860.2. Through the amendment made to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 in 2021, the ceiling for abortion has been raised to 20 weeks of pregnancy.3. In the case of fetal disability, there is no limit to the timeline for abortion.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements with reference to abortion laws in India:1. Abortion is a criminal offence under Section 312 of Indian Penal Code, 1860.2. Through the amendment made to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 in 2021, the ceiling for abortion has been raised to 20 weeks of pregnancy.3. In the case of fetal disability, there is no limit to the timeline for abortion.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements with reference to abortion laws in India:1. Abortion is a criminal offence under Section 312 of Indian Penal Code, 1860.2. Through the amendment made to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 in 2021, the ceiling for abortion has been raised to 20 weeks of pregnancy.3. In the case of fetal disability, there is no limit to the timeline for abortion.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements with reference to abortion laws in India:1. Abortion is a criminal offence under Section 312 of Indian Penal Code, 1860.2. Through the amendment made to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 in 2021, the ceiling for abortion has been raised to 20 weeks of pregnancy.3. In the case of fetal disability, there is no limit to the timeline for abortion.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Consider the following statements with reference to abortion laws in India:1. Abortion is a criminal offence under Section 312 of Indian Penal Code, 1860.2. Through the amendment made to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 in 2021, the ceiling for abortion has been raised to 20 weeks of pregnancy.3. In the case of fetal disability, there is no limit to the timeline for abortion.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Consider the following statements with reference to abortion laws in India:1. Abortion is a criminal offence under Section 312 of Indian Penal Code, 1860.2. Through the amendment made to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 in 2021, the ceiling for abortion has been raised to 20 weeks of pregnancy.3. In the case of fetal disability, there is no limit to the timeline for abortion.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
Consider the following statements with reference to abortion laws in India:1. Abortion is a criminal offence under Section 312 of Indian Penal Code, 1860.2. Through the amendment made to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 in 2021, the ceiling for abortion has been raised to 20 weeks of pregnancy.3. In the case of fetal disability, there is no limit to the timeline for abortion.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Consider the following statements with reference to abortion laws in India:1. Abortion is a criminal offence under Section 312 of Indian Penal Code, 1860.2. Through the amendment made to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 in 2021, the ceiling for abortion has been raised to 20 weeks of pregnancy.3. In the case of fetal disability, there is no limit to the timeline for abortion.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Consider the following statements with reference to abortion laws in India:1. Abortion is a criminal offence under Section 312 of Indian Penal Code, 1860.2. Through the amendment made to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 in 2021, the ceiling for abortion has been raised to 20 weeks of pregnancy.3. In the case of fetal disability, there is no limit to the timeline for abortion.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Consider the following statements with reference to abortion laws in India:1. Abortion is a criminal offence under Section 312 of Indian Penal Code, 1860.2. Through the amendment made to the Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971 in 2021, the ceiling for abortion has been raised to 20 weeks of pregnancy.3. In the case of fetal disability, there is no limit to the timeline for abortion.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for UPSC exam
|
|
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup