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Read the following statements regarding bryophytes and select the correct answer.
(i) Lack true roots, stem and leaves.
(ii) Main plant body is haploid.
(iii) Sex-organs are unicellular and non-jacketed.
(iv) Fertilization produces an embryo inside the water.
  • a)
    Statements (i) and (ii) are correct
  • b)
    Statements (ii) and (iii) are correct
  • c)
    Statements (iii) and (iv) are correct
  • d)
    All statements are correct
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Read the following statements regarding bryophytes and select the corr...
Bryophytes are the simplest and primitive land plants. They include mosses, liverworts and hornworts.

(i) Lack true roots, stem and leaves:
Bryophytes lack true roots, stem and leaves. They have simple, thread-like structures that anchor them to the substratum.

(ii) Main plant body is haploid:
The main plant body of bryophytes is haploid, which means that they have only one set of chromosomes. This is because the sporophyte (diploid) stage is dependent on the gametophyte (haploid) stage for its nutrition.

(iii) Sex-organs are unicellular and non-jacketed:
The gametophyte stage of bryophytes produces sex organs that are unicellular and non-jacketed, unlike in higher plants where the sex organs are multicellular and jacketed.

(iv) Fertilization produces an embryo inside the water:
In bryophytes, fertilization takes place in the presence of water. The male gametes swim to the female gametes and fuse to form a zygote. The zygote then develops into an embryo inside the water.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - Statements (i) and (ii) are correct.
Community Answer
Read the following statements regarding bryophytes and select the corr...
The plant body of bryophytes is thalus-like and prostrate or erect, attached to the substratum by unicellular or multicellular rhizoids. They lack true roots, stem or leaves. However, may possess root-like, leaf-like or stem-like structures. The main plant body of the bryophyte is haploid.
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Read the following statements regarding bryophytes and select the correct answer.(i) Lack true roots, stem and leaves.(ii) Main plant body is haploid.(iii) Sex-organs are unicellular and non-jacketed.(iv) Fertilization produces an embryo inside the water.a)Statements (i) and (ii) are correctb)Statements (ii) and (iii) are correctc)Statements (iii) and (iv) are correctd)All statements are correctCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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