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With reference to Scheduled Tribes, consider the following statements:
1. The Constitution prescribes the criteria for declaring a community declared as a Scheduled Tribe.
2. Primitive Tribal Groups were created on the recommendation of the Dhebar Commission.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to Scheduled Tribes, consider the following statements:...
- Article 366 (25) of the Constitution refers to Scheduled Tribes as those communities that are scheduled in accordance with Article 342 of the Constitution.
- Article 342 says that only those communities who have been declared as such by the President through an initial public notification or through a subsequent amending Act of Parliament will be Scheduled Tribes.
- The list of Scheduled Tribes is State/UT specific, and a community declared as a Scheduled Tribe in one State need not be so in another State.
- The Constitution is silent about the criteria for specification of a community as a Scheduled Tribe. Hence, statement 1 is NOT correct.
- In 1973, the Dhebar Commission created Primitive Tribal Groups (PTGs) as a separate category, that are less developed among the tribal groups.
- In 2006, the Government of India renamed the PTGs as Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs). Hence, statement 2 is correct.
- PVTGs are more vulnerable among the tribal groups.
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With reference to Scheduled Tribes, consider the following statements:...
Statement Analysis:
Statement 1:
- The Constitution of India does not specifically prescribe the criteria for declaring a community as a Scheduled Tribe.
- The criteria for the classification of communities as Scheduled Tribes is based on the Presidential Orders issued under Article 342 of the Constitution.
Statement 2:
- Primitive Tribal Groups (PTGs) were not created on the recommendation of the Dhebar Commission.
- The concept of PTGs was introduced by the Government of India in 1975 to identify the most vulnerable tribal groups.
Therefore, Statement 2 is correct, while Statement 1 is incorrect. Hence, the correct answer is option B.
Statement 1:
- The Constitution of India does not specifically prescribe the criteria for declaring a community as a Scheduled Tribe.
- The criteria for the classification of communities as Scheduled Tribes is based on the Presidential Orders issued under Article 342 of the Constitution.
Statement 2:
- Primitive Tribal Groups (PTGs) were not created on the recommendation of the Dhebar Commission.
- The concept of PTGs was introduced by the Government of India in 1975 to identify the most vulnerable tribal groups.
Therefore, Statement 2 is correct, while Statement 1 is incorrect. Hence, the correct answer is option B.
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With reference to Scheduled Tribes, consider the following statements:1. The Constitution prescribes the criteria for declaring a community declared as a Scheduled Tribe.2. Primitive Tribal Groups were created on the recommendation of the Dhebar Commission.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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