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Mg ribbon burns with a dazzling flame in air (oxygen) and changes into a white substance, Magnesium oxide. Magnesium is
  • a)
    Both oxidized and reduced simultaneously
  • b)
    Reduced in the reaction
  • c)
    Oxidized in the reaction
  • d)
    Neither oxidized nor reduced
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Mg ribbon burns with a dazzling flame in air (oxygen) and changes into...
Explanation:

Magnesium (Mg) is a metal that is highly reactive with oxygen (O2) in the air. When magnesium ribbon is burned in the presence of oxygen, it undergoes a chemical reaction known as combustion. During this reaction, magnesium reacts with oxygen to form magnesium oxide (MgO).

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is:

2Mg + O2 → 2MgO

Understanding Oxidation and Reduction:

In a chemical reaction, oxidation and reduction are two complementary processes that occur simultaneously. Oxidation refers to the loss of electrons or an increase in oxidation state, while reduction refers to the gain of electrons or a decrease in oxidation state.

In the given reaction, magnesium is oxidized and oxygen is reduced.

Explanation of Answer:

The correct answer is option 'C' - Magnesium is oxidized in the reaction.

When magnesium reacts with oxygen, it loses two electrons to form magnesium ions (Mg2+). This represents the oxidation of magnesium. The magnesium atoms lose electrons and increase their oxidation state from 0 to +2.

Oxygen, on the other hand, gains two electrons to form oxygen ions (O2-). This represents the reduction of oxygen. The oxygen atoms gain electrons and decrease their oxidation state from 0 to -2.

Therefore, in the reaction between magnesium and oxygen, magnesium is oxidized, and oxygen is reduced. Hence, the correct answer is option 'C' - Magnesium is oxidized in the reaction.
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Mg ribbon burns with a dazzling flame in air (oxygen) and changes into a white substance, Magnesium oxide. Magnesium isa)Both oxidized and reduced simultaneouslyb)Reduced in the reactionc)Oxidized in the reactiond)Neither oxidized nor reducedCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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