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With reference to the Special Marriage Act, 1954, consider the following statements:
1. The Special Marriage Act, 1954 is an Act of the Parliament of India with provision for civil marriage for people of India and all Indian nationals in foreign countries, irrespective of religion or faith followed by either party.
2. The Act lays down the procedure for both solemnization and registration of marriage, where either of the husband or wife or both are not Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, or Sikhs.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Special Marriage Act, 1954, consider the followi...
Statement 1: The Special Marriage Act, 1954 is an Act of the Parliament of India with provision for civil marriage for people of India and all Indian nationals in foreign countries, irrespective of religion or faith followed by either party.

The first statement is correct. The Special Marriage Act, 1954 is an Act enacted by the Parliament of India with the purpose of providing a special form of marriage for people of India and Indian nationals residing in foreign countries. Under this Act, individuals can choose to have a civil marriage, irrespective of their religion or faith. This Act allows individuals to marry outside the traditional religious ceremonies and rituals, providing an alternative option for interfaith and inter-caste marriages.

Statement 2: The Act lays down the procedure for both solemnization and registration of marriage, where either of the husband or wife or both are not Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, or Sikhs.

The second statement is also correct. The Special Marriage Act, 1954 lays down the procedure for both solemnization and registration of marriage when either the husband or wife or both do not belong to the Hindu, Buddhist, Jain, or Sikh religions. This Act provides a secular framework for marriage registration and solemnization, ensuring that couples from different religions or no religion can legally marry and have their marriage recognized by law.

Explanation:
The Special Marriage Act, 1954 is a progressive legislation that allows individuals from different religions and faiths to marry under civil law. It provides an alternative to the traditional religious ceremonies and rituals for marriage, giving individuals the freedom to choose their partner regardless of their religion or faith. The Act ensures that individuals have the right to marry the person of their choice and protects them from any religious or societal restrictions that may prevent interfaith or inter-caste marriages.

The Act not only provides for the solemnization of marriage but also requires couples to register their marriage. The registration of marriage provides legal proof of the marriage and is essential for various legal purposes such as obtaining passports, visas, and other government documents. The Act lays down the procedure for marriage registration, including the documents required, the authorities responsible for registration, and the time frame for registration.

Overall, the Special Marriage Act, 1954 plays a crucial role in promoting equality, individual freedom, and the right to choose one's life partner. It ensures that couples from different religions or no religion can marry under civil law and have their marriages legally recognized. This Act has been instrumental in breaking down barriers and promoting harmonious relationships between people of different religions and faiths in India.
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Community Answer
With reference to the Special Marriage Act, 1954, consider the followi...
Special Marriage Act (SMA), 1954
  • The Special Marriage Act, 1954 is an Act of the Parliament of India with provision for civil marriage for people of India and all Indian nationals in foreign countries, irrespective of religion or faith followed by either party.
  • A marriage under the Special Marriage Act, 1954 allows people from two different religious backgrounds to come together in the bond of marriage.
  • The Act lays down the procedure for both solemnization and registration of marriage, where either of the husband or wife or both are not Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, or Sikhs.
Hence both statements are correct.
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With reference to the Special Marriage Act, 1954, consider the following statements:1. The Special Marriage Act, 1954 is an Act of the Parliament of India with provision for civil marriage for people of India and all Indian nationals in foreign countries, irrespective of religion or faith followed by either party.2. The Act lays down the procedure for both solemnization and registration of marriage, where either of the husband or wife or both are not Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, or Sikhs.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the Special Marriage Act, 1954, consider the following statements:1. The Special Marriage Act, 1954 is an Act of the Parliament of India with provision for civil marriage for people of India and all Indian nationals in foreign countries, irrespective of religion or faith followed by either party.2. The Act lays down the procedure for both solemnization and registration of marriage, where either of the husband or wife or both are not Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, or Sikhs.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Special Marriage Act, 1954, consider the following statements:1. The Special Marriage Act, 1954 is an Act of the Parliament of India with provision for civil marriage for people of India and all Indian nationals in foreign countries, irrespective of religion or faith followed by either party.2. The Act lays down the procedure for both solemnization and registration of marriage, where either of the husband or wife or both are not Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, or Sikhs.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Special Marriage Act, 1954, consider the following statements:1. The Special Marriage Act, 1954 is an Act of the Parliament of India with provision for civil marriage for people of India and all Indian nationals in foreign countries, irrespective of religion or faith followed by either party.2. The Act lays down the procedure for both solemnization and registration of marriage, where either of the husband or wife or both are not Hindus, Buddhists, Jains, or Sikhs.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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