One great way to teach ethical values is through storytelling. One example is the story of "The Summer of the Beautiful White Horse" by William Saroyan. This story is about a young boy named Aram who lives in a small town in California. One day, a beautiful white horse is stolen from a nearby farm, and Aram and his cousin set out to try and find it. Along the way, they encounter several people who have the horse, but each person claims that they bought it legally.


The story teaches several important ethical values, including:

• Honesty


• Integrity


• Empathy


• Responsibility

Throughout the story, Aram and his cousin are honest about their intentions and do not try to steal the horse from anyone. This is important because honesty is the foundation of any ethical system. When people are honest, they can be trusted, and trust is essential for building strong relationships.


The people who have the horse in the story are not honest, and they lack integrity. They know that the horse was stolen, but they still try to sell it or keep it for themselves. Integrity means doing the right thing, even when it is difficult or unpopular. People with integrity are trustworthy and respected.


At one point in the story, Aram and his cousin meet a man who is very poor and has bought the horse. The man needs the horse to plow his fields and support his family. Aram and his cousin empathize with the man's situation and decide to let him keep the horse. Empathy means understanding and sharing the feelings of others. When people are empathetic, they are more likely to act compassionately and help others.


In the end, Aram and his cousin are responsible for returning the horse to its rightful owner. They could have let the horse go and avoided any trouble, but they chose to do the right thing. Responsibility means taking ownership of one's actions and being accountable for them. When people are responsible, they can be trusted to do what they say they will do.


In conclusion, "The Summer of the Beautiful White Horse" is a great example of how storytelling can be used to teach ethical values. By reading and discussing stories like this, we can inculcate important values such as honesty, integrity, empathy, and responsibility. These values are essential for living ethically in an age of technology and consumerism.