UPSC Exam > UPSC Questions > With reference to the Particulate Matter, con...
Start Learning for Free
With reference to the Particulate Matter, consider the following statements:
1. Particulate matter is the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air many of which are hazardous.
2. This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
| FREE This question is part of | Download PDF Attempt this Test |
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Particulate Matter, consider the following state...
Introduction:
Particulate matter refers to the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in the air. These particles can be of various sizes and origins, and many of them are hazardous to human health and the environment. In this context, two statements are given, and we need to determine which of them are correct.
Statement 1: Particulate matter is the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air, many of which are hazardous.
Explanation:
Particulate matter (PM) is composed of a wide range of particles suspended in the air. These particles can vary in size, shape, and chemical composition. They can be emitted directly into the air or formed through complex chemical reactions in the atmosphere.
Particulate matter can originate from various sources, including natural processes (such as dust storms, sea salt spray, and volcanic eruptions) and human activities (such as combustion of fossil fuels, industrial processes, and agricultural practices).
Many particulate matter particles are hazardous because of their size and composition. Fine particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or smaller (PM2.5) can penetrate deep into the respiratory system and even enter the bloodstream, causing adverse health effects. These effects can range from respiratory and cardiovascular diseases to premature death.
Therefore, Statement 1 is correct.
Statement 2: This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.
Explanation:
Particulate matter is a complex mixture that can include both organic and inorganic particles. Organic particles refer to those derived from living or once-living organisms, while inorganic particles are composed of non-living materials.
Examples of organic particles in particulate matter include pollen, spores, and organic compounds emitted from vegetation and biomass burning. Inorganic particles can include dust, soot (black carbon), metals, sulfates, nitrates, and other chemical compounds.
Particulate matter can also contain liquid droplets, such as those formed through condensation of gases or as a result of chemical reactions in the atmosphere. These liquid droplets can include sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and organic acids.
Therefore, Statement 2 is correct.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, both statements given about particulate matter are correct. Particulate matter is indeed the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in the air, many of which are hazardous. This complex mixture includes organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.
Particulate matter refers to the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in the air. These particles can be of various sizes and origins, and many of them are hazardous to human health and the environment. In this context, two statements are given, and we need to determine which of them are correct.
Statement 1: Particulate matter is the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air, many of which are hazardous.
Explanation:
Particulate matter (PM) is composed of a wide range of particles suspended in the air. These particles can vary in size, shape, and chemical composition. They can be emitted directly into the air or formed through complex chemical reactions in the atmosphere.
Particulate matter can originate from various sources, including natural processes (such as dust storms, sea salt spray, and volcanic eruptions) and human activities (such as combustion of fossil fuels, industrial processes, and agricultural practices).
Many particulate matter particles are hazardous because of their size and composition. Fine particles with a diameter of 2.5 micrometers or smaller (PM2.5) can penetrate deep into the respiratory system and even enter the bloodstream, causing adverse health effects. These effects can range from respiratory and cardiovascular diseases to premature death.
Therefore, Statement 1 is correct.
Statement 2: This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.
Explanation:
Particulate matter is a complex mixture that can include both organic and inorganic particles. Organic particles refer to those derived from living or once-living organisms, while inorganic particles are composed of non-living materials.
Examples of organic particles in particulate matter include pollen, spores, and organic compounds emitted from vegetation and biomass burning. Inorganic particles can include dust, soot (black carbon), metals, sulfates, nitrates, and other chemical compounds.
Particulate matter can also contain liquid droplets, such as those formed through condensation of gases or as a result of chemical reactions in the atmosphere. These liquid droplets can include sulfuric acid, nitric acid, and organic acids.
Therefore, Statement 2 is correct.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, both statements given about particulate matter are correct. Particulate matter is indeed the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in the air, many of which are hazardous. This complex mixture includes organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.
Free Test
FREE
| Start Free Test |
Community Answer
With reference to the Particulate Matter, consider the following state...
Particulate Matter:
- Particulate matter is the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air many of which are hazardous.
- This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.
- These particles vary greatly in size, composition, and origin.
Hence both statements are correct.
Attention UPSC Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed UPSC study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in UPSC.
|
Explore Courses for UPSC exam
|
|
Similar UPSC Doubts
Top Courses for UPSCView all
With reference to the Particulate Matter, consider the following statements:1. Particulate matter is the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air many of which are hazardous.2. This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
With reference to the Particulate Matter, consider the following statements:1. Particulate matter is the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air many of which are hazardous.2. This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Particulate Matter, consider the following statements:1. Particulate matter is the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air many of which are hazardous.2. This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Particulate Matter, consider the following statements:1. Particulate matter is the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air many of which are hazardous.2. This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to the Particulate Matter, consider the following statements:1. Particulate matter is the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air many of which are hazardous.2. This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Particulate Matter, consider the following statements:1. Particulate matter is the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air many of which are hazardous.2. This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Particulate Matter, consider the following statements:1. Particulate matter is the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air many of which are hazardous.2. This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for With reference to the Particulate Matter, consider the following statements:1. Particulate matter is the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air many of which are hazardous.2. This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of With reference to the Particulate Matter, consider the following statements:1. Particulate matter is the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air many of which are hazardous.2. This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
With reference to the Particulate Matter, consider the following statements:1. Particulate matter is the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air many of which are hazardous.2. This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for With reference to the Particulate Matter, consider the following statements:1. Particulate matter is the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air many of which are hazardous.2. This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of With reference to the Particulate Matter, consider the following statements:1. Particulate matter is the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air many of which are hazardous.2. This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice With reference to the Particulate Matter, consider the following statements:1. Particulate matter is the sum of all solid and liquid particles suspended in air many of which are hazardous.2. This complex mixture includes both organic and inorganic particles, such as dust, pollen, soot, smoke, and liquid droplets.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for UPSC exam
|
|
Suggested Free Tests
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
Follow Us
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup