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Getting adequate sleep, a full eight hours every night, the depth of which will be enhanced by a regular regimen of physical exercise, with significant consequences for not only one’s immediate short term health, but also for the immune system’s ability in fighting major illness over the long term.
  • a)
    with significant consequences for not only one’s immediate short term health, but also for the immune system’s ability in fighting
  • b)
    has significant consequences not only for one’s immediate short term health, but also for the immune system’s ability to fight
  • c)
    having significant consequences for not only one’s immediate short term health, and for the immune system’s ability to fight
  • d)
    has significant consequences not only for one’s immediate short term health, and also for the immune system’s ability in fighting
  • e)
    which has significant consequences not only for one’s immediate short term health, and the immune system can
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Getting adequate sleep, a full eight hours every night, the depth of w...
First of all, the GMAT loves the construction “not only X but also Y.” (A) and (B) do this correctly, but (C), (D), and (E) all use the idiom incorrectly. (C) and (E) use “not only … and” and (D) says “not only … and also.”
Another important split involves a parallel structure. The word “for” can either appear once before and outside the parallel structure— “for not only P but also Q” (no answer choice has this) — or it can be repeated in each term of the parallel structure —- “not only for P but also for Q” (choices (B) & (D) have this correct). It is a classic GMAT Sentence Correction mistake to have the common word once outside and once inside, as in “for not only P but also for Q” (choices (A) & (C) have this incorrect construction). Choice (E) violates the parallelism, so that’s even worse!
The third split is that “ability” has to follow an infinitive, such as the “ability to do something.” Choices (B) and (C) do this correctly. A common mistake in the use of this word involves the word “in,” such as “ability in doing something.” (A) and (D) make this mistake. (E) avoids this issue by violating the parallel structure which as we saw, is its own problem.
The fourth and final split involves the missing verb mistake. If you notice, choices (A) & (C) are not complete sentences — the subject “getting” does not have its own verb anywhere in these sentences. Choices (B) & (D) provide the main verb “has” for the main subject “getting.” Sentence (E), with its substitution of “that” for “which” has a particular bizarre structure — technically, in version (E), everything from “the depth of that” to the end would be a complete sentence, but then the whole first part is odd gerund phrase that sticks out awkwardly like a sore thumb and doesn’t fit with the rest. If we fixed the other mistakes in choice (E), we could rectify this problem by constructing two separate sentences following this layout: “Getting adequate sleep, a full eight hours every night, is important. The depth of this sleep will be ….” That would be a possibility in real-life editing. In the GMAT Sentence Correction, though, you have to stick to one sentence, so (E) is out.
The answer is (B).
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Most Upvoted Answer
Getting adequate sleep, a full eight hours every night, the depth of w...
Understanding the Correct Answer: Option B
Option B is the best choice because it maintains grammatical correctness and clarity in conveying the message regarding sleep and exercise. Here’s a detailed breakdown:
1. Grammatical Structure
- The phrase "has significant consequences" establishes a clear subject-verb relationship.
- It effectively links the idea of sleep and exercise to the consequences it brings, making it straightforward and easy to understand.
2. Clarity in Argument
- Option B states, "not only for one’s immediate short term health, but also for the immune system’s ability to fight." This construction clearly presents two distinct benefits:
- Immediate short-term health
- Long-term immune system effectiveness
3. Consistency in Parallelism
- The use of "not only... but also" is a classic parallel structure that enhances readability.
- It ensures that both elements (short-term health and immune system ability) are given equal importance without confusion.
4. Avoiding Redundancy
- Other options either use incorrect forms or introduce redundancy.
- For example, options A, C, D, and E either misplace verbs or use unnecessary conjunctions that dilute the clarity of the sentence.
Conclusion
In summary, Option B effectively communicates the benefits of adequate sleep and exercise while adhering to grammatical rules and maintaining clarity. This makes it the most suitable choice among the given options.
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Community Answer
Getting adequate sleep, a full eight hours every night, the depth of w...
First of all, the GMAT loves the construction “not only X but also Y.” (A) and (B) do this correctly, but (C), (D), and (E) all use the idiom incorrectly. (C) and (E) use “not only … and” and (D) says “not only … and also.”
Another important split involves a parallel structure. The word “for” can either appear once before and outside the parallel structure— “for not only P but also Q” (no answer choice has this) — or it can be repeated in each term of the parallel structure —- “not only for P but also for Q” (choices (B) & (D) have this correct). It is a classic GMAT Sentence Correction mistake to have the common word once outside and once inside, as in “for not only P but also for Q” (choices (A) & (C) have this incorrect construction). Choice (E) violates the parallelism, so that’s even worse!
The third split is that “ability” has to follow an infinitive, such as the “ability to do something.” Choices (B) and (C) do this correctly. A common mistake in the use of this word involves the word “in,” such as “ability in doing something.” (A) and (D) make this mistake. (E) avoids this issue by violating the parallel structure which as we saw, is its own problem.
The fourth and final split involves the missing verb mistake. If you notice, choices (A) & (C) are not complete sentences — the subject “getting” does not have its own verb anywhere in these sentences. Choices (B) & (D) provide the main verb “has” for the main subject “getting.” Sentence (E), with its substitution of “that” for “which” has a particular bizarre structure — technically, in version (E), everything from “the depth of that” to the end would be a complete sentence, but then the whole first part is odd gerund phrase that sticks out awkwardly like a sore thumb and doesn’t fit with the rest. If we fixed the other mistakes in choice (E), we could rectify this problem by constructing two separate sentences following this layout: “Getting adequate sleep, a full eight hours every night, is important. The depth of this sleep will be ….” That would be a possibility in real-life editing. In the GMAT Sentence Correction, though, you have to stick to one sentence, so (E) is out.
The answer is (B).
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Getting adequate sleep, a full eight hours every night, the depth of which will be enhanced by a regular regimen of physical exercise, with significant consequences for not only one’s immediate short term health, but also for the immune system’s ability in fighting major illness over the long term.a)with significant consequences for not only one’s immediate short term health, but also for the immune system’s ability in fightingb)has significant consequences not only for one’s immediate short term health, but also for the immune system’s ability to fightc)having significant consequences for not only one’s immediate short term health, and for the immune system’s ability to fightd)has significant consequences not only for one’s immediate short term health, and also for the immune system’s ability in fightinge)which has significant consequences not only for one’s immediate short term health, and the immune system canCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Getting adequate sleep, a full eight hours every night, the depth of which will be enhanced by a regular regimen of physical exercise, with significant consequences for not only one’s immediate short term health, but also for the immune system’s ability in fighting major illness over the long term.a)with significant consequences for not only one’s immediate short term health, but also for the immune system’s ability in fightingb)has significant consequences not only for one’s immediate short term health, but also for the immune system’s ability to fightc)having significant consequences for not only one’s immediate short term health, and for the immune system’s ability to fightd)has significant consequences not only for one’s immediate short term health, and also for the immune system’s ability in fightinge)which has significant consequences not only for one’s immediate short term health, and the immune system canCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about Getting adequate sleep, a full eight hours every night, the depth of which will be enhanced by a regular regimen of physical exercise, with significant consequences for not only one’s immediate short term health, but also for the immune system’s ability in fighting major illness over the long term.a)with significant consequences for not only one’s immediate short term health, but also for the immune system’s ability in fightingb)has significant consequences not only for one’s immediate short term health, but also for the immune system’s ability to fightc)having significant consequences for not only one’s immediate short term health, and for the immune system’s ability to fightd)has significant consequences not only for one’s immediate short term health, and also for the immune system’s ability in fightinge)which has significant consequences not only for one’s immediate short term health, and the immune system canCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Getting adequate sleep, a full eight hours every night, the depth of which will be enhanced by a regular regimen of physical exercise, with significant consequences for not only one’s immediate short term health, but also for the immune system’s ability in fighting major illness over the long term.a)with significant consequences for not only one’s immediate short term health, but also for the immune system’s ability in fightingb)has significant consequences not only for one’s immediate short term health, but also for the immune system’s ability to fightc)having significant consequences for not only one’s immediate short term health, and for the immune system’s ability to fightd)has significant consequences not only for one’s immediate short term health, and also for the immune system’s ability in fightinge)which has significant consequences not only for one’s immediate short term health, and the immune system canCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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