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SiCl4 on hydrolysis forms 'X' and HCl. Compound 'X' loses water at 1000oC and gives 'Y'. Compounds 'X' and 'Y' respectively are
  • a)
    H2SiCl6, SiO2
  • b)
    H4SiO4, Si
  • c)
    SiO2, Si
  • d)
    H4SiO4, SiO2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
SiCl4 on hydrolysis forms 'X' and HCl. Compound 'X' loses water at 10...
Hydrolysis of SiCl4 forms 'X' and HCl:
- SiCl4 + 2H2O → H4SiO4 (X) + 4HCl

Compound 'X' loses water at 1000oC and gives 'Y':
- H4SiO4 → SiO2 (Y) + 2H2O

Therefore, compounds 'X' and 'Y' respectively are:
- H4SiO4 (silicic acid) and SiO2 (silica)

Explanation:
- SiCl4 is silicon tetrachloride, which is a covalent compound.
- When it reacts with water, it undergoes hydrolysis and forms H4SiO4 (silicic acid) and HCl (hydrochloric acid).
- Silicic acid is a weak acid and exists as a polymer in aqueous solution.
- When H4SiO4 is heated to 1000oC, it loses water and forms SiO2 (silica), which is a solid with a high melting point.
- Therefore, the compounds 'X' and 'Y' respectively are H4SiO4 (silicic acid) and SiO2 (silica).

Importance:
- Silica is a widely used material in various industries, such as glass, ceramics, electronics, and construction.
- Silicic acid and its derivatives also have applications in the production of silicones, detergents, and catalysts.
- The hydrolysis of SiCl4 is an important reaction in the synthesis of silica-based materials.
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Community Answer
SiCl4 on hydrolysis forms 'X' and HCl. Compound 'X' loses water at 10...
SiCl4 undergoes hydrolysis to form ortho silicic acid and hydrogen chloride, this hydrolysis reaction occurs due to the availability of vacant d orbitals in silicon atom.
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SiCl4 on hydrolysis forms 'X' and HCl. Compound 'X' loses water at 1000oC and gives 'Y'. Compounds 'X' and 'Y' respectively area)H2SiCl6, SiO2b)H4SiO4, Sic)SiO2, Sid)H4SiO4, SiO2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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SiCl4 on hydrolysis forms 'X' and HCl. Compound 'X' loses water at 1000oC and gives 'Y'. Compounds 'X' and 'Y' respectively area)H2SiCl6, SiO2b)H4SiO4, Sic)SiO2, Sid)H4SiO4, SiO2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about SiCl4 on hydrolysis forms 'X' and HCl. Compound 'X' loses water at 1000oC and gives 'Y'. Compounds 'X' and 'Y' respectively area)H2SiCl6, SiO2b)H4SiO4, Sic)SiO2, Sid)H4SiO4, SiO2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for SiCl4 on hydrolysis forms 'X' and HCl. Compound 'X' loses water at 1000oC and gives 'Y'. Compounds 'X' and 'Y' respectively area)H2SiCl6, SiO2b)H4SiO4, Sic)SiO2, Sid)H4SiO4, SiO2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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