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Which among the following fruits develops from inferior, bicarpellary, syncarpous and monolocular ovary?
- a)Cypsela
- b)Caryopsis
- c)Achene
- d)Capsule
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which among the following fruits develops from inferior, bicarpellary...
Development of Fruit from Inferior, Bicarpellary, Syncarpous, and Monolocular Ovary
Developing an understanding of how different types of ovaries give rise to specific types of fruits is crucial in the study of plant morphology and reproduction. In this case, the fruit that develops from an inferior, bicarpellary, syncarpous, and monolocular ovary is a Cypsela.
Characteristics of the Ovary
- Inferior: An inferior ovary is situated below the attachment of other floral parts, such as the sepals, petals, and stamens.
- Bicarpellary: The ovary is composed of two carpels, the female reproductive structures that contain the ovules.
- Syncarpous: The carpels are fused together to form a single structure.
- Monolocular: The ovary is single-chambered, meaning it has only one locule where the ovules are located.
Formation of Cypsela Fruit
- The ovary containing the ovules undergoes fertilization and develops into a seed.
- The ovary wall thickens and hardens to form the fruit wall or pericarp.
- In the case of a Cypsela, the pericarp is fused with the seed coat, creating a single-seeded fruit.
- The fruit is dry and indehiscent, meaning it does not split open at maturity to release its seed.
- Common examples of plants that produce Cypsela fruits include dandelions and sunflowers.
In conclusion, the development of a fruit from an inferior, bicarpellary, syncarpous, and monolocular ovary results in the formation of a Cypsela fruit. Understanding the relationship between ovary characteristics and fruit types is essential for classifying and identifying plant species.
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Which among the following fruits develops from inferior, bicarpellary...
Cypsela is a simple, dry, indehiscent fruit originating from inferior, bicarpellary, syncarpous and monolocular ovary. The pericarp is lean and free from the seed coat.
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Which among the following fruits develops from inferior, bicarpellary, syncarpous and monolocular ovary?a)Cypselab)Caryopsisc)Achened)CapsuleCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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