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Consider the following characteristics:
  1. Uniformity of temperature throughout the year
  2. Coexistence of a large number of species
  3. Convectional rainfall in the afternoon
  4. Year-round growing season
Q. Which of the following biome is best described through the characteristics given above?
  • a)
    Tropical Rainforest
  • b)
    Tropical Monsoon
  • c)
    Savanna
  • d)
    Boreal Forest
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following characteristics: Uniformity of temperature thro...
Characteristics of Tropical Rainforest:
  • The equatorial rainforest supports the greatest biodiversity (number and types of living organisms in an area) on Earth. This is the result of abundant moisture and sunlight.
  • Average daily temperatures are around 28oC with a low diurnal (variation in temperature that occurs from the highs and lows during the day) temperature range. Temperatures rarely fall below 22oC and cloud cover restricts temperatures to 32oC during the day (as the result of cloud cover caused by high levels of evapotranspiration).
  • Rainfall levels are high throughout the year as the result of the inter-tropical convergence zone (ITCZ). Convectional rainfall results in annual rainfall levels of around 2000mm. Storms typically occur during the late afternoon as the result of intense heating during the day.
  • Both high levels of rainfall and temperatures contribute to a year-round growing season. High levels of evapotranspiration create an incredibly humid environment.
Therefore, the correct answer is (a).
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Community Answer
Consider the following characteristics: Uniformity of temperature thro...
Characteristics of a Tropical Rainforest:
- Uniformity of temperature throughout the year: Tropical rainforests have a consistently warm temperature throughout the year, with little variation between seasons.
- Coexistence of a large number of species: Tropical rainforests are known for their high levels of biodiversity, with a wide variety of plant and animal species living together in a relatively small area.
- Convectional rainfall in the afternoon: Tropical rainforests experience convectional rainfall, which occurs when warm air rises, cools, and condenses into rain clouds in the afternoon.
- Year-round growing season: The consistent warmth and abundant rainfall in tropical rainforests provide ideal conditions for plants to grow year-round, leading to lush vegetation.
Therefore, based on the characteristics provided, the best-described biome is a Tropical Rainforest.
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