With reference to the Finance Commission, consider the following statements:1. The Constitution of India has laid out conditions with respect to the qualification of persons to be appointed to the Finance Commission.2. The Supreme Court does not have any original jurisdiction in disputes over matters referred to the Finance Commission.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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With reference to the Finance Commission, consider the following statements:

1. The Constitution of India has laid out conditions with respect to the qualification of persons to be appointed to the Finance Commission.

2. The Supreme Court does not have any original jurisdiction in disputes over matters referred to the Finance Commission.

Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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With reference to the Finance Commission, consider the following stat...

According to Article 280(2), the Parliament may by law determine the qualifications which shall be requisite for appointment as members of the Commission and the manner in which they shall be selected. In pursuance of this direction, the Parliament has specified the qualifications of the Chairman and members of the Commission in the Finance Commission Act, 1951 according to which the Chairman should be a person having experience in public affairs and the four other members should be selected from amongst the following:

A judge of High Court or one qualified to be appointed as one.
A person who has specialised knowledge of finance and accounts of the government.
A person who has wide experience in financial matters and in administration.
A person who has special knowledge of economics.

So, statement 1 is not correct.

According to Article 131, the Supreme Court has been excluded from original jurisdiction in these matters:

A dispute arising out of any pre-Constitution treaty, agreement, covenant, engagement, sanad or other similar instrument.
A dispute arising out of any treaty, agreement, etc., which specifically provides that the said jurisdiction does not extend to such a dispute.
Inter-State water disputes.
Matters referred to the Finance Commission. So, statement 2 is correct.
Adjustment of certain expenses and pensions between the Centre and the States.
Ordinary dispute of Commercial nature between the Centre and the States.
Recovery of damages by a State against the Centre.

Therefore, the correct answer is (b).

Answered by Notes Wala · View profile

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With reference to the Finance Commission, consider the following statements:1. The Constitution of India has laid out conditions with respect to the qualification of persons to be appointed to the Finance Commission.2. The Supreme Court does not have any original jurisdiction in disputes over matters referred to the Finance Commission.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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