Which of the following sites is a man-made and managed wetland, inclu...
The Correct answer is option 'B', which is Keoladeo National Park.
Explanation:
Keoladeo National Park is a man-made and managed wetland, which is located in Bharatpur, Rajasthan, India. It was built by Maharaja Suraj Mal, the ruler of the princely state of Bharatpur, as a hunting reserve for waterfowl and game birds in the 18th century.
Keoladeo National Park is included in the list of Ramsar sites, which is a convention on wetlands of international importance, especially as waterfowl habitat. It is also placed on Montreux Record, which is a register of wetland sites on the List of Ramsar Wetlands of International Importance where changes in ecological character have occurred, are occurring, or are likely to occur as a result of technological developments, pollution, or other human interference.
Some key points about Keoladeo National Park are:
- It is spread over an area of 29 square kilometers.
- It is home to over 370 species of birds, including the Siberian crane, which migrates from Siberia to spend the winter in the park.
- It is also home to a variety of other wildlife, such as deer, wild boar, and jackals.
- The wetland is fed by two rivers, the Gambhir and Banganga, and several man-made canals.
- The park is managed by the Rajasthan Forest Department and is a popular destination for birdwatchers and nature lovers.
In conclusion, Keoladeo National Park is a man-made and managed wetland, included in the list of Ramsar sites and also placed on Montreux Record.
Which of the following sites is a man-made and managed wetland, inclu...
Keoladeo National Park, also known as Bharatpur National Park, is a man-made and managed wetland located in the Indian state of Rajasthan. It was created as a hunting reserve by the Maharaja of Bharatpur in the late 19th century, but it was later declared a national park in 1982. Keoladeo National Park is an important bird sanctuary and is home to a wide variety of bird species, including many migratory birds.
It was designated as a Ramsar site in 1981, which is an international designation for wetlands of international importance, and it was placed on the Montreux Record in 1990. The Montreux Record is a list of wetlands that are at risk due to human activities, and it is maintained by the Ramsar Convention. Harike Wetland, Bhoj Wetland, and Renuka Lake are not man-made and managed wetlands and are not included in the list of Ramsar sites or placed on the Montreux Record.
Harike Wetland is a natural wetland located in the Indian state of Punjab, Bhoj Wetland is a natural wetland located in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, and Renuka Lake is a natural lake located in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.