Indian National Association

Indian National Association, also known as Indian Association, was one of the earliest Indian political organizations that emerged during the late 19th century. It was founded by Surendra Nath Banerjee, Anand Mohan Bose, and other prominent leaders in 1876. The main objective of the association was to create a platform for political discussion and mobilization among Indians and to promote the cause of Indian nationalism.

Founders of Indian National Association

The founders of the Indian National Association were:

- Surendra Nath Banerjee: He was a prominent Bengali leader and a lawyer who played a significant role in the Indian independence movement. He was also a member of the Indian National Congress and served as its president in 1895.
- Anand Mohan Bose: He was a lawyer and a member of the Bengal Legislative Council. He was one of the founders of the Indian Association and played an active role in the Indian independence movement.
- Other prominent leaders who were associated with the Indian National Association were Sisir Kumar Ghosh, A.O. Hume, and D.E. Wacha.

Objectives of Indian National Association

The main objectives of the Indian National Association were:

- To create a platform for political discussion and mobilization among Indians.
- To promote the cause of Indian nationalism and work towards the attainment of Swaraj or self-rule.
- To create awareness among the people about their rights and the need for political and social reforms.
- To promote the cause of education and social reform among the people.

Activities of Indian National Association

The Indian National Association organized several activities to promote its objectives. Some of these were:

- It organized public meetings, debates, and discussions on political and social issues.
- It published a monthly journal called the Indian Nation, which provided a platform for the exchange of ideas and opinions among the members.
- It established libraries and reading rooms to promote education and awareness among the people.
- It supported the Indian National Congress and worked in coordination with it to achieve the goal of Indian independence.

Impact of Indian National Association

The Indian National Association played a significant role in the Indian independence movement. It provided a platform for political discussion and mobilization among Indians and created awareness among the people about their rights and the need for political and social reforms. It also played a key role in the formation of the Indian National Congress, which emerged as the dominant political organization in the country.

The Indian Association of Calcutta (also known as the Indian National Association) superseded the Indian League and was founded in 1876 by younger nationalists of Bengal led by Surendranath Banerjea and Ananda Mohan Bose, who were getting discontented with the conservative and pro- landlord policies of the British Indian Association.