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Consider the following statements regarding "Total fertility rate":
It is the level of fertility at which a population exactly replaces itself from one generation to the next.
It is a better indicator of the potential for population change than the birth rate.
Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding "Total fertility rate": ...
- Replacement Level Fertility is the level of fertility at which a population exactly replaces itself from one generation to the next. However, the migrant people are excluded from the calculation. A TFR of 2.12, i.e., two children per woman, is considered the replacement rate for a population, resulting in relative stability in total population numbers. So, statement (1) is not correct.
- Total Fertility Rate may be defined as the average number of children born to a woman if she experiences the current fertility pattern throughout her reproductive span (15-49 years). The total fertility rate is a more direct measure of the level of fertility than the birth rate since it refers to births per woman. This indicator shows the potential for population change in a country. So, statement (2) is correct.
Therefore, the correct answer is a.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding "Total fertility rate": ...
Explanation:
The correct answer is option 'A' which states that only statement 1 is incorrect. Let's analyze both statements one by one:
Statement 1: It is the level of fertility at which a population exactly replaces itself from one generation to the next.
This statement is incorrect. The total fertility rate (TFR) is not the level of fertility at which a population exactly replaces itself from one generation to the next. Instead, it is a measure of the average number of children that would be born to a woman over her lifetime, given the prevailing age-specific fertility rates. TFR is an estimate of the number of children a woman would have if she were to pass through her childbearing years conforming to the current age-specific fertility rates.
Statement 2: It is a better indicator of the potential for population change than the birth rate.
This statement is correct. The total fertility rate (TFR) is indeed a better indicator of the potential for population change than the birth rate. The birth rate only provides information about the number of births in a population, whereas the TFR takes into account the age distribution of women and provides a more comprehensive measure of fertility. TFR is widely used by demographers and policymakers to assess population growth, replacement levels, and the potential impact on social and economic development.
To summarize, statement 1 is incorrect as the total fertility rate is not the level of fertility at which a population exactly replaces itself. However, statement 2 is correct as the total fertility rate is a better indicator of the potential for population change than the birth rate.
The correct answer is option 'A' which states that only statement 1 is incorrect. Let's analyze both statements one by one:
Statement 1: It is the level of fertility at which a population exactly replaces itself from one generation to the next.
This statement is incorrect. The total fertility rate (TFR) is not the level of fertility at which a population exactly replaces itself from one generation to the next. Instead, it is a measure of the average number of children that would be born to a woman over her lifetime, given the prevailing age-specific fertility rates. TFR is an estimate of the number of children a woman would have if she were to pass through her childbearing years conforming to the current age-specific fertility rates.
Statement 2: It is a better indicator of the potential for population change than the birth rate.
This statement is correct. The total fertility rate (TFR) is indeed a better indicator of the potential for population change than the birth rate. The birth rate only provides information about the number of births in a population, whereas the TFR takes into account the age distribution of women and provides a more comprehensive measure of fertility. TFR is widely used by demographers and policymakers to assess population growth, replacement levels, and the potential impact on social and economic development.
To summarize, statement 1 is incorrect as the total fertility rate is not the level of fertility at which a population exactly replaces itself. However, statement 2 is correct as the total fertility rate is a better indicator of the potential for population change than the birth rate.
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Consider the following statements regarding "Total fertility rate": It is the level of fertility at which a population exactly replaces itself from one generation to the next. It is a better indicator of the potential for population change than the birth rate. Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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