Which among the following Mangrove forest is located on the western c...
Location of Mangrove Forests in India
Mangrove forests are a unique type of forest that grows in the intertidal zones of tropical and subtropical regions. In India, these forests are found in the coastal areas of the country, mainly in the following four regions:
1. Sundarbans: Located in the delta of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers, the Sundarbans is the largest mangrove forest in the world. It spans across India and Bangladesh and is home to several endangered species including the Royal Bengal Tiger.
2. Godavari-Krishna deltaic region: This mangrove forest is located in the deltaic regions of the Godavari and Krishna rivers in the state of Andhra Pradesh. It is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna and is an important breeding ground for several species of marine and freshwater fish.
3. Bhitarkanika: Located in the state of Odisha, Bhitarkanika is a unique mangrove forest that is home to saltwater crocodiles, white-bellied sea eagles, and several species of migratory birds.
4. Kori Creek: Located on the western coast of India, the Kori Creek mangrove forest is situated in the Gulf of Kutch in the state of Gujarat. It is a small but important mangrove forest that serves as a breeding ground for several species of fish and shellfish.
Answer: Option D - Kori Creek
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is option D - Kori Creek.
Which among the following Mangrove forest is located on the western c...
Kori creek is located on the western coast of India.
Mangroves profile in India. The mangroves of Sundarbans (West Bengal)(Eastern Coast) are the largest single block of tidal halophytic mangroves of the world. The major species of this dense mangrove forest include Herritiera fames, Rhizophora spp., Bruguiera spp., Ceriops decandra, Sonneratia spp. and Avicennia spp., Nypa fruticans are found along the creeks. This mangrove forest is famous for the Royal Bengal Tiger and crocodiles. Mangrove areas are being cleared for agricultural use.
The mangroves of Bhitarkanika (Orissa), which is the second largest in the Indian subcontinent, harbour high concentration of typical mangrove species and high genetic diversity. Mangrove swamps occur in profusion in the intertidal mudflats on both side of the creeks in the Godavari- Krishna deltaic regions of Andhra Pradesh(eastern coast).
On the west coast of India, mangroves, mostly scrubby and degraded occur along the intertidal region of estuaries and creeks in Maharashtra, Goa and Karnataka. The mangrove vegetation in the coastal zone of Kerala is very sparse and thin. In Gujarat (north-west coast) mangroves Avicennia marine, Avicennia officinalis and Rhizophora mucronata are found mainly in Gulf of Kachchh and the Kori creek
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