What relation between bond angle & bond length ?
Bond order is simply defined as no of bonds between two atoms. for ex: co2 has two Bond order as 0=c=0 is the molecular structure. There is simple relation which you can understand as more no of Bond between any two atoms that means they are more closer to each other, so for breaking of Bond it will require more energy as compare to single Bond. Hence from this discussion we get thatBond order is directly proportional to bond energy &inversly proportional to bond length.
Bond Length : Internuclear Distance b/w two atoms in a molecule is called Bond Length. Stability is inversely proportional to Bond Length Bond Angle : The angle formed b/w orbitals having bonded pair of e- to a central atom ina a molecule is called Bond Angle.Bond dissociation energy : The energy required to break down a bond b/w two atom in a molecule is called Bond dissociation energy Stability is directly proportional to Bond dissociation energy
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What relation between bond angle & bond length ?
Bond angel refers to the angel between the central atom and bonding atom whereas bond length refers to length of bond between the two atoms
What relation between bond angle & bond length ?
And molecular shape?
The bond angle is the angle formed between two adjacent bonds in a molecule. It is determined by the arrangement of atoms and lone pairs of electrons around the central atom. The bond angle is directly related to the molecular shape or geometry of the molecule.
The molecular shape refers to the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in a molecule. It is determined by the number of bonding and non-bonding electron pairs around the central atom and is influenced by the repulsion between these electron pairs.
Different molecular shapes have different bond angles due to the repulsion between electron pairs. For example, in a molecule with a linear shape (such as CO2), the bond angle is 180 degrees. In a molecule with a tetrahedral shape (such as CH4), the bond angle is 109.5 degrees. In a molecule with a trigonal planar shape (such as BF3), the bond angle is 120 degrees.
In summary, the bond angle is determined by the molecular shape, and different molecular shapes have different bond angles.
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