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Consider the following statements for kinetic molecular theory of gases
A. Particles of a gas move in all possible directions in straight lines.
B. At any particular time, different particles in the gas have different kinetic energies.
C. Collisions of gas molecules are perfectly inelastic in nature.
The correct statement(s) is/are
  • a)
    A only
  • b)
    B only
  • c)
    A and B only
  • d)
    A, B and C
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements for kinetic molecular theory of gas...

Explanation:

Statement A:
- According to the kinetic molecular theory of gases, particles of a gas move in all possible directions in straight lines. This helps explain the random motion of gas particles.

Statement B:
- Another key aspect of the kinetic molecular theory is that at any particular time, different particles in the gas have different kinetic energies. This is due to the varying speeds and masses of the gas particles.

Statement C:
- The statement that collisions of gas molecules are perfectly inelastic in nature is incorrect. In reality, gas molecules undergo elastic collisions, meaning kinetic energy is conserved during collisions. This is a fundamental concept in the kinetic theory of gases.

Conclusion:
- Therefore, the correct statements based on the kinetic molecular theory of gases are A and B. Gas particles move in all directions in straight lines, and they have different kinetic energies at any given time.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements for kinetic molecular theory of gas...
Collisions of gas molecules are perfectly elastic.
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Consider the following statements for kinetic molecular theory of gasesA. Particles of a gas move in all possible directions in straight lines.B. At any particular time, different particles in the gas have different kinetic energies.C. Collisions of gas molecules are perfectly inelastic in nature.The correct statement(s) is/area)A onlyb)B onlyc)A and B onlyd)A, B and CCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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