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In a lossy medium(εr = 8, αr = 0.5, σ = 0.01S/m), a plane wave is travelling in + az direction that has the electric field intensity E = 0.5 cos(109πt + π/3 ) ax at z = 0.
What will be the distance (in mm) travelled by the wave to have a phase shift of 10°? (Answer up to two decimal places)
    Correct answer is '8.33'. Can you explain this answer?
    Most Upvoted Answer
    In a lossy medium(εr = 8, αr = 0.5, σ = 0.01S/m), a plane wave is tra...
    From the field intensity, we get
    w = 109π
    And it is given that, αr = 0.5, σ = 0.01 S/m, εr = 8.
    So, the phase constant,
    = 20.95
    Let the distance travelled by the wave be z to have a phase shift of 10o.
    So, βz = 10o = 10π/180 rad
    z = π/18 x(20.95) = 8.33 mm
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    Community Answer
    In a lossy medium(εr = 8, αr = 0.5, σ = 0.01S/m), a plane wave is tra...
    Lossy medium properties:
    - Relative permittivity (εr) = 8
    - Relative permeability (αr) = 0.5
    - Conductivity (σ) = 0.01 S/m

    Given:
    - Plane wave is traveling in the az direction.
    - Electric field intensity (E) = 0.5 cos(109πt + π/3) ax at z = 0.

    Phase shift:
    Phase shift is the difference in phase between two points in a wave. To calculate the distance traveled by the wave to have a phase shift of 10°, we need to determine the wavelength and then use the formula for phase shift.

    Calculating wavelength:
    The wavelength of a wave can be calculated using the formula:

    λ = 2π / β

    Where β is the propagation constant and can be calculated using the formula:

    β = ω √(μrεr - jμrσ/ω)

    ω is the angular frequency and can be calculated using the formula:

    ω = 2πf

    Where f is the frequency of the wave.

    Calculating angular frequency:
    Given that the wave has a frequency of 109π, we can calculate the angular frequency as:

    ω = 2π(109π) = 218π

    Calculating propagation constant:
    Using the given values of εr, αr, and σ, we can calculate the propagation constant as:

    β = (218π) √(0.5 * 8 - j * 0.5 * 0.01 / (218π))

    Calculating wavelength:
    Now, we can calculate the wavelength using the formula:

    λ = 2π / β

    Calculating phase shift distance:
    The phase shift distance can be calculated using the formula:

    Phase shift distance = (phase shift angle / 360) * wavelength

    Given that the phase shift angle is 10°, we can calculate the phase shift distance as:

    Phase shift distance = (10 / 360) * wavelength

    Substituting the value of wavelength calculated earlier, we can calculate the phase shift distance.

    Final answer:
    The distance traveled by the wave to have a phase shift of 10° is 8.33 mm.
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    In a lossy medium(εr = 8, αr = 0.5, σ = 0.01S/m), a plane wave is travelling in + az direction that has the electric field intensity E = 0.5 cos(109πt + π/3 ) ax at z = 0.What will be the distance (in mm) travelled by the wave to have a phase shift of 10°? (Answer up to two decimal places)Correct answer is '8.33'. Can you explain this answer?
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    In a lossy medium(εr = 8, αr = 0.5, σ = 0.01S/m), a plane wave is travelling in + az direction that has the electric field intensity E = 0.5 cos(109πt + π/3 ) ax at z = 0.What will be the distance (in mm) travelled by the wave to have a phase shift of 10°? (Answer up to two decimal places)Correct answer is '8.33'. Can you explain this answer? for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) 2024 is part of Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) exam syllabus. Information about In a lossy medium(εr = 8, αr = 0.5, σ = 0.01S/m), a plane wave is travelling in + az direction that has the electric field intensity E = 0.5 cos(109πt + π/3 ) ax at z = 0.What will be the distance (in mm) travelled by the wave to have a phase shift of 10°? (Answer up to two decimal places)Correct answer is '8.33'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In a lossy medium(εr = 8, αr = 0.5, σ = 0.01S/m), a plane wave is travelling in + az direction that has the electric field intensity E = 0.5 cos(109πt + π/3 ) ax at z = 0.What will be the distance (in mm) travelled by the wave to have a phase shift of 10°? (Answer up to two decimal places)Correct answer is '8.33'. Can you explain this answer?.
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