Consider the following statements.1. The British government appointed ...
- In an absurd hurry, the British government appointed the Boundary Commission under Sir Cyril Radcliffe's chairmanship.
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The Boundary Commission consisted of two Muslims and two non-Muslim judges in each case and worked under serious constraints. Radcliffe, with minimal knowledge of India, and with the use of out-of-date maps and census materials, was required to draw the boundaries and decide disputed points within a period of six weeks.
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Consider the following statements.1. The British government appointed ...
Understanding the Boundary Commission
The Boundary Commission was a pivotal moment during the partition of India in 1947, tasked with demarcating the borders between India and Pakistan. Let's analyze the statements regarding the Commission.
Statement 1: The British government appointed the Boundary Commission under the chairmanship of Sir Radcliffe.
- This statement is correct.
- Sir Cyril Radcliffe was indeed appointed by the British government to chair the Boundary Commission.
- His role was critical in determining the borders based on religious demographics, land use, and other factors.
Statement 2: The Boundary Commission consisted of two Muslims and two non-Muslim judges in each case.
- This statement is correct.
- The Commission included members from various communities to ensure representation.
- However, the actual composition was predominantly British judges, with Radcliffe himself being the sole British member overseeing the entire process.
Conclusion
- Since both statements are accurate, the correct answer to the question is option 'D': Neither of them is incorrect.
- The Boundary Commission's decisions had lasting impacts on the subcontinent, leading to significant demographic and political changes.
In summary, both statements about the Boundary Commission are correct, confirming that option 'D' is the right choice.