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Consider the following statements with reference to Arms Trade Treaty (ATT):
ATT is aimed at regulating the international trade in conventional arms.
  • The treaty places restrictions on the types or quantities of arms that may be bought, sold, or possessed by states.
  • India is a party to the Arms Trade treaty.
    Which of the above statements is/are correct?
    • a)
      1 only
    • b)
      1 and 2 only
    • c)
      1 and 3 only
    • d)
      All of the above
    Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
    Most Upvoted Answer
    Consider the following statements with reference to Arms Trade Treaty...
    • ATT does not place restrictions on the types or quantities of arms that may be bought, sold, or possessed by states.
    • India has not signed the treaty. Enrich Your Learning: Arms Trade Treaty (ATT):
    • The Arms Trade Treaty was approved by vote at the 67th UN General Assembly in 2013, came into effect in 2014 and 104 countries have ratified it so far.
    Objective:
    • The Treaty seeks to regulate the international trade in conventional arms (from small arms to battle tanks, combat aircraft and warships).
    • It is an attempt to regulate the international trade of conventional weapons for the purpose of contributing to international and regional peace; reducing human suffering; and promoting co- operation, transparency, and responsible action by and among states.
    Conditions:
    • It requires member countries to keep records of international transfers of weapons and to prohibit cross-border shipments that can be used in human rights violations or attacks on civilians.
    • The treaty establishes common standards for the international trade of conventional weapons and seeks to reduce the illicit arms trade.
    • ATT does not place restrictions on the types or quantities of arms that may be bought, sold, or possessed by states.
    • Further, it does not impact a state’s domestic gun control laws or other firearm ownership policies.
    Status Quo:
    • India has not signed the treaty.
    • The US has quit the treaty recently in April 2019.
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    Community Answer
    Consider the following statements with reference to Arms Trade Treaty...
    Arms Trade Treaty (ATT)

    - The Arms Trade Treaty (ATT) is an international treaty that regulates the international trade in conventional arms.
    - The treaty aims to promote transparency and accountability in the global arms trade and prevent the illicit trade of arms.
    - It was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in April 2013 and came into force in December 2014.
    - As of now, 110 countries have ratified the treaty, including major arms exporters such as France, Germany, and the United Kingdom.

    Restrictions imposed by ATT

    - The Arms Trade Treaty places restrictions on the types or quantities of arms that may be bought, sold, or possessed by states.
    - It requires states to assess the risk of the arms being used to commit or facilitate serious violations of international human rights or humanitarian law.
    - The treaty also requires states to track and report on the export and import of arms, including information on the recipient country, the type and quantity of arms, and the end-use of the arms.

    India and ATT

    - India is not a party to the Arms Trade Treaty.
    - India did not sign the treaty as it felt that the treaty's provisions could impact its national security.
    - However, India has been a strong supporter of the global disarmament and arms control efforts and has called for the need to regulate the arms trade to prevent their diversion to non-state actors.

    Conclusion

    In conclusion, the correct option is 'A' as the first statement is correct, and the second statement is incorrect as the Arms Trade Treaty does not place restrictions on possession but on the trade of conventional arms. Also, India is not a party to the Arms Trade Treaty.
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    Consider the following statements with reference to Arms Trade Treaty (ATT): ATT is aimed at regulating the international trade in conventional arms. The treaty places restrictions on the types or quantities of arms that may be bought, sold, or possessed by states. India is a party to the Arms Trade treaty. Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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