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These forests are found mostly in tropical zones along watercourses that are subjected to periodic inundation by fresh water. The largest areas of these forests are found throughout Central America, Brazil, Argentina, tropical Africa, and Southeast Asia. It is the home of various endemic and endangered species which are facing threats worldwide from habitat destruction, pollution, and climate crisis.
Which forest description is mentioned in the above paragraph?
  • a)
    Tropical thorn forests
  • b)
    Swamp forests
  • c)
    Alpine forests
  • d)
    Boreal forests
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
These forests are found mostly in tropical zones along watercourses t...
Swamp Forests

Swamp forests are described in the above paragraph. Let's break down the description and understand the characteristics of swamp forests.

Location
Swamp forests are found mostly in tropical zones along watercourses that are subjected to periodic inundation by fresh water. The largest areas of these forests are found throughout Central America, Brazil, Argentina, tropical Africa, and Southeast Asia.

Species Diversity
Swamp forests are home to various endemic and endangered species. These forests support a diverse range of flora and fauna, including many species that are not found in any other habitat.

Threats
Swamp forests face threats worldwide from habitat destruction, pollution, and climate crisis. These forests are often drained and converted to agricultural land or used for urban development, leading to a loss of habitat for many species. Pollution from agricultural and industrial activities also poses a threat to the health of these forests. Climate change exacerbates these threats by altering the hydrological cycle and increasing the frequency and severity of flooding and drought.

In conclusion, the above paragraph describes swamp forests, which are found in tropical zones along watercourses that are periodically inundated by fresh water. These forests support a diverse range of endemic and endangered species but are facing threats worldwide from habitat destruction, pollution, and climate crisis.
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These forests are found mostly in tropical zones along watercourses t...
Option b is the correct answer.
  • Option a is incorrect: Tropical Thorn Forests are prevalent in areas with less than 70cm of rainfall in the tropical belt. The average temperature is between 25° and 30° C. They are not found in the temperate areas. Since, dry conditions prevail in these areas and rivers are either seasonal or have dry bed most part of the year ,thus, such forests are not subjected to periodic inundation apart from sporadic events like cloudbursts phenomenon.
  • Option b is correct: Swamp forests are forests along water courses that are subjected to periodic inundation by fresh water. It is distributed widely but are more common in tropical rather than temperate zones. The largest areas of swamp forest are to be found throughout Central America, Brazil, Argentina, tropical Africa, and Southeast Asia. It is home to various endemic and endangered species with 33% of birds and 45% of mammals either threatened or endangered on the IUCN Red List, and with most of the insect fauna unknown. These ecosystems are under threat worldwide from habitat destruction, pollution, and climate crisis.
  • Option c is incorrect: The Alpine forests are found at an elevation of above 3000 m grow up to the region just below the snowline. They are common in both the main Himalayan regions as well as the barren cold deserts of the Trans Himalaya.
  • Option d is incorrect: Boreal Forests also called as Taiga forests is the northern most and coldest forests on earth distributed across Alaska, Canada, Scandinavia, Russia and northeastern China dominated by species of evergreen conifers spruce, fir and pine, the deciduous conifer larch, and species of birch and aspen. These are best studied ecosystems in terms of litter decomposition and mineralization.
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These forests are found mostly in tropical zones along watercourses that are subjected to periodic inundation by fresh water. The largest areas of these forests are found throughout Central America, Brazil, Argentina, tropical Africa, and Southeast Asia. It is the home of various endemic and endangered species which are facing threats worldwide from habitat destruction, pollution, and climate crisis.Which forest description is mentioned in the above paragraph?a)Tropical thorn forestsb)Swamp forestsc)Alpine forestsd)Boreal forestsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
These forests are found mostly in tropical zones along watercourses that are subjected to periodic inundation by fresh water. The largest areas of these forests are found throughout Central America, Brazil, Argentina, tropical Africa, and Southeast Asia. It is the home of various endemic and endangered species which are facing threats worldwide from habitat destruction, pollution, and climate crisis.Which forest description is mentioned in the above paragraph?a)Tropical thorn forestsb)Swamp forestsc)Alpine forestsd)Boreal forestsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about These forests are found mostly in tropical zones along watercourses that are subjected to periodic inundation by fresh water. The largest areas of these forests are found throughout Central America, Brazil, Argentina, tropical Africa, and Southeast Asia. It is the home of various endemic and endangered species which are facing threats worldwide from habitat destruction, pollution, and climate crisis.Which forest description is mentioned in the above paragraph?a)Tropical thorn forestsb)Swamp forestsc)Alpine forestsd)Boreal forestsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for These forests are found mostly in tropical zones along watercourses that are subjected to periodic inundation by fresh water. The largest areas of these forests are found throughout Central America, Brazil, Argentina, tropical Africa, and Southeast Asia. It is the home of various endemic and endangered species which are facing threats worldwide from habitat destruction, pollution, and climate crisis.Which forest description is mentioned in the above paragraph?a)Tropical thorn forestsb)Swamp forestsc)Alpine forestsd)Boreal forestsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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