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In which of the following regions has the oldest well-documented urban settlement found?
  • a)
    Huang He Valley
  • b)
    Indus Valley
  • c)
    Nile Valley
  • d)
    Mesopotamia
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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In which of the following regions has the oldest well-documented urban...
Urban Settlements in India 
  • Towns flourished since prehistoric times in India. 
  • Even at the time of Indus valley civilization, towns like Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro were in existence. 
  • They were the first well documented human urban settlements in Human History.
  • The following period has witnessed the evolution of towns. 
  • It continued with periodic ups and downs until the arrival of Europeans in India in the eighteenth century.
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In which of the following regions has the oldest well-documented urban...
Oldest Well-Documented Urban Settlement
The oldest well-documented urban settlement has been found in Mesopotamia.

Mesopotamia
- Mesopotamia, located in present-day Iraq, is considered the cradle of civilization.
- The region is known for its fertile land between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, which allowed for agricultural development.
- The Sumerians, one of the earliest civilizations in Mesopotamia, built cities such as Uruk, Ur, and Eridu around 4000 BCE.

Urban Settlements in Mesopotamia
- The Sumerians developed sophisticated urban centers with monumental architecture, irrigation systems, and a writing system known as cuneiform.
- Cities like Uruk were densely populated and had temples, palaces, and other structures characteristic of urban settlements.

Documentation of Mesopotamian Settlements
- Mesopotamia is well-documented through archaeological excavations, cuneiform tablets, and other artifacts that provide insights into daily life, governance, religion, and trade in these ancient urban centers.
- The documentation of Mesopotamian settlements has allowed researchers to reconstruct the history of the region and understand the development of early urban societies.

Conclusion
In conclusion, Mesopotamia has the oldest well-documented urban settlement, with evidence of advanced urbanization dating back to around 4000 BCE. The region's rich history and archaeological findings contribute significantly to our understanding of early urban development and civilization.
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Directions: Read the following passage carefully:A human settlement derives from the structured landscape of a territory. It takes into consideration spatial allocation of functions while maintaining equilibrium between the needs of the population, the availability and allocation of resources, economic dynamics, the amelioration of living conditions, the provision of services and enhancing transportation networks, as well as recreational spaces. Settlement refers to the physical spaces and environments in which households are sheltered, and how one shelter relates to others. The term is generally used in the context of displaced populations to describe the temporary or sometimes permanent living arrangements of displaced families. In this context, settlements can range from planned camps to dispersed accommodation in host villages/neighbourhoods, collective centres, spontaneous camps, etc. A rural settlement is where displaced populations settle on land outside of cities and towns. The population is often dependent on agricultural and pastoral practices, and has fewer community infrastructure systems than in urban settlements.Q.Which among the following is not a type of rural settlement?

Directions: Read the following passage carefully:A human settlement derives from the structured landscape of a territory. It takes into consideration spatial allocation of functions while maintaining equilibrium between the needs of the population, the availability and allocation of resources, economic dynamics, the amelioration of living conditions, the provision of services and enhancing transportation networks, as well as recreational spaces. Settlement refers to the physical spaces and environments in which households are sheltered, and how one shelter relates to others. The term is generally used in the context of displaced populations to describe the temporary or sometimes permanent living arrangements of displaced families. In this context, settlements can range from planned camps to dispersed accommodation in host villages/neighbourhoods, collective centres, spontaneous camps, etc. A rural settlement is where displaced populations settle on land outside of cities and towns. The population is often dependent on agricultural and pastoral practices, and has fewer community infrastructure systems than in urban settlements.Q. In ______ rural settlement pattern, settlements extend on both sides of a river where there is a bridge or a ferry.

Read the following extract carefully and answer the following question by choosing the correct option:However rich the food resources of Mesopotamia, its mineral resources were few. Most parts of the South lacked stones for tools, seals and jewels; the wood of the Iraqi Date Palm and poplar was not good enough for carts, cart wheels or boats; and there was no metal for tools, vessels or ornaments. So, we can summarise that the ancient Mesopotamian could have traded their abundant textiles and agricultural produce for wood, copper, tin, silver, gold, shell and various stones from Turkey and Iran, or across the Gulf. These latter regions had mineral resources, but much less scope for agriculture. Regular exchange - possible only when there was a social organisation - to equip foreign expeditions and direct the exchange were initiated by the people of Southern Mesopotamia.Q. Name the countries with which the Mesopotamia trade flourished.

Read the following extract carefully and answer the following question by choosing the correct option: City life began in Mesopotamia, the land between the Euphrates and the Tigris rivers that is now part of the Republic of Iraq. Mesopotamian Civilization is known for its prosperity, city life, its voluminous and rich literature and its mathematics and astronomy. Mesopotamia writing system and literature spread to the Eastern Mediterranean, Northern Syria and Turkey and after 2000 BCE, so that the kingdoms of that entire region were writing to one another and to the Pharaoh of Egypt, in the language and script of Mesopotamia. In the beginning of recorded history, the land, mainly the urbanized South, was called Sumer and Akkad. After 2000 BCE when Babylon became an important city, the term Babylonia was used for the southern region. From about 1100 BCE when the Assyrians established their Kingdom in the north, the region became known as Assyria. The first known language of the land was Sumerian. It was gradually replaced by Akkadian around 2400 BCE when Akkadian speakers arrived. This language flourished till about Alexander time 336 - 323 BCE with some regional changes occurring. From 1400 BCE Aramaic also trickled in.Q. What was the first known language of the land?

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In which of the following regions has the oldest well-documented urban settlement found?a)Huang He Valleyb)Indus Valleyc)Nile Valleyd)MesopotamiaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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In which of the following regions has the oldest well-documented urban settlement found?a)Huang He Valleyb)Indus Valleyc)Nile Valleyd)MesopotamiaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about In which of the following regions has the oldest well-documented urban settlement found?a)Huang He Valleyb)Indus Valleyc)Nile Valleyd)MesopotamiaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In which of the following regions has the oldest well-documented urban settlement found?a)Huang He Valleyb)Indus Valleyc)Nile Valleyd)MesopotamiaCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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