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Which of the following colligative property can provide molar mass of proteins (or polymers or colloids) with greatest precision ?
  • a)
    Osmotic pressure
  • b)
    Elevation of boiling point
  • c)
    Depression of freezing point
  • d)
    Relative lowering of vapour pressure
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following colligative property can provide molar mass of...
Answer: A. Osmotic pressureExplanation:Colligative properties are properties of solutions that depend on the ratio of solute particles to solvent particles, regardless of their chemical nature. The four main colligative properties are:1. Osmotic pressure2. Elevation of boiling point3. Depression of freezing point4. Relative lowering of vapor pressureThe molar mass of proteins (or polymers or colloids) can be determined using any of these colligative properties. However, the osmotic pressure method provides the greatest precision for the following reasons:- Sensitivity: Osmotic pressure is sensitive to very low concentrations of solute particles, which makes it possible to accurately determine the molar mass of proteins even in dilute solutions.- Non-volatility: Unlike boiling point elevation and vapor pressure lowering, osmotic pressure is not affected by the volatility of the solute or the solvent, which makes it more reliable for determining the molar mass of proteins.- Temperature independent: Osmotic pressure is relatively less dependent on temperature compared to other colligative properties, which simplifies the experimental procedure and reduces potential sources of error.Because of these advantages, osmotic pressure is the preferred method for determining the molar mass of proteins (or polymers or colloids) with the greatest precision.
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Which of the following colligative property can provide molar mass of proteins (or polymers or colloids) with greatest precision ?a)Osmotic pressureb)Elevation of boiling pointc)Depression of freezing pointd)Relative lowering of vapour pressureCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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