Which national park in Haryana is known for its bird sanctuary?a)Sulta...
Sultanpur National Park, located in Haryana, is famous for its bird sanctuary. It serves as a habitat for a wide variety of resident and migratory birds. The park attracts birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts who can witness the beauty of different bird species in their natural surroundings. Sultanpur National Park is recognized for its conservation efforts and its contribution to preserving the avian biodiversity of the region.
Which national park in Haryana is known for its bird sanctuary?a)Sulta...
Sultanpur National Park is the national park in Haryana that is known for its bird sanctuary.
Introduction:
- Sultanpur National Park is located in Gurgaon district of Haryana, India.
- It was established in 1971 and declared a national park in 1991.
- The park covers an area of 1.43 square kilometers and is situated on the Gurgaon-Farukh Nagar road.
- The park is known for its diverse bird species and is a popular destination for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.
Bird Sanctuary:
- Sultanpur National Park is primarily known for its bird sanctuary.
- The park attracts a large number of migratory birds during the winter season, making it a paradise for birdwatchers.
- The wetland ecosystem of the park provides an ideal habitat for these migratory birds.
- Some of the common migratory birds that can be seen in the park include Siberian cranes, greater flamingos, ruff, black-winged stilt, common teal, pintail, and many more.
- These birds travel thousands of kilometers from their breeding grounds in Siberia, Europe, and Central Asia to spend the winter months in Sultanpur.
Flora and Fauna:
- Apart from the bird sanctuary, Sultanpur National Park is also home to a variety of flora and fauna.
- The park is surrounded by a dense forest consisting of trees like Acacia, Neem, and Ber.
- The wetland ecosystem supports a rich variety of aquatic plants such as lotus, water lilies, and duckweeds.
- The park is also home to several species of mammals, reptiles, and amphibians including blackbuck, nilgai, Indian porcupine, Indian bullfrog, and many more.
Conservation Efforts:
- Sultanpur National Park has played an important role in the conservation of bird species.
- The park has been successful in creating a favorable environment for migratory birds and has become an important breeding ground for resident birds as well.
- Conservation measures like habitat restoration, provision of artificial nests, and protection from poaching have been implemented in the park.
- The park also conducts awareness programs and educates visitors about the importance of bird conservation and the need to protect their habitats.
Conclusion:
- Sultanpur National Park in Haryana is known for its bird sanctuary, which attracts a large number of migratory birds during the winter season.
- The park's wetland ecosystem provides an ideal habitat for these birds, making it a popular destination for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.
- The park also supports a variety of flora and fauna and has played an important role in the conservation of bird species.