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Consider the following statements regarding Himalayan Brown Bear:
- It is endemic to the Eastern Ghats of India.
- It is classified as Critically Endangered under the IUCN Red List.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Himalayan Brown Bear: It i...
The correct answer is option 'b) 2 only'.
Explanation:
The statements given above are:
1) It is endemic to the Eastern Ghats of India.
2) It is classified as Critically Endangered under the IUCN Red List.
Let's analyze each statement one by one:
1) It is endemic to the Eastern Ghats of India:
This statement is incorrect. The Himalayan Brown Bear (Ursus arctos isabellinus) is not endemic to the Eastern Ghats of India. In fact, it is found in the high-altitude regions of the Himalayas, including countries like India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Pakistan. The Eastern Ghats, on the other hand, are a mountain range in eastern India, mainly located in the states of Odisha and Andhra Pradesh. The Himalayan Brown Bear is not found in this region.
2) It is classified as Critically Endangered under the IUCN Red List:
This statement is correct. The Himalayan Brown Bear is indeed classified as Critically Endangered under the IUCN Red List. The IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) Red List is a comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of plant and animal species. The Critically Endangered category is the highest risk category, indicating that a species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. The Himalayan Brown Bear population has declined significantly due to habitat loss, fragmentation, poaching, and other human activities. Therefore, it is listed as Critically Endangered to highlight the urgent need for conservation measures to protect this species.
In conclusion, only statement 2 is correct. The Himalayan Brown Bear is not endemic to the Eastern Ghats of India, but it is indeed classified as Critically Endangered under the IUCN Red List.
Explanation:
The statements given above are:
1) It is endemic to the Eastern Ghats of India.
2) It is classified as Critically Endangered under the IUCN Red List.
Let's analyze each statement one by one:
1) It is endemic to the Eastern Ghats of India:
This statement is incorrect. The Himalayan Brown Bear (Ursus arctos isabellinus) is not endemic to the Eastern Ghats of India. In fact, it is found in the high-altitude regions of the Himalayas, including countries like India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Pakistan. The Eastern Ghats, on the other hand, are a mountain range in eastern India, mainly located in the states of Odisha and Andhra Pradesh. The Himalayan Brown Bear is not found in this region.
2) It is classified as Critically Endangered under the IUCN Red List:
This statement is correct. The Himalayan Brown Bear is indeed classified as Critically Endangered under the IUCN Red List. The IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) Red List is a comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of plant and animal species. The Critically Endangered category is the highest risk category, indicating that a species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. The Himalayan Brown Bear population has declined significantly due to habitat loss, fragmentation, poaching, and other human activities. Therefore, it is listed as Critically Endangered to highlight the urgent need for conservation measures to protect this species.
In conclusion, only statement 2 is correct. The Himalayan Brown Bear is not endemic to the Eastern Ghats of India, but it is indeed classified as Critically Endangered under the IUCN Red List.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Himalayan Brown Bear: It i...
A Himalayan brown bear was recently captured by the Jammu and Kashmir Wildlife Department, at Rajwara in the North Kashmir district of Handwara.
About Himalayan Brown Bear:
- It is a large carnivore found in the high-altitude regions of the Himalayas.
- Scientific Name: Ursus arctos isabellinus
- Distribution:
- They are found in North-western and central Himalaya, including Pakistan, India, Nepal, the Tibetan Autonomous Region of China and Bhutan.
- They are found above the timberline, between 3,000 and 5,500 meters (9,800 and 18,000 feet) above sea level.
- In India, this species exists in small isolated populations in the fragmented alpine and subalpine habitats of Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Uttarakhand.
- Features:
- It is the largest mammal in the region, males reaching up to 2.2 m (7 ft) long, while females are a little smaller.
- The bears are omnivorous and hibernate in dens during the winter.
- It has thick fur which is most often sandy or reddish-brown in colour.
- Conservation Status:
- IUCN Red List: Critically Endangered
- Wildlife (Protection) Act of 1972: Schedule I
- CITES - Appendix I
Hence only statement 2 is correct.
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Consider the following statements regarding Himalayan Brown Bear: It is endemic to the Eastern Ghats of India. It is classified as Critically Endangered under the IUCN Red List.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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