Introduction:
Understanding plays and drama in CBSE Class 10 English literature can be a challenging task. However, with the right approach and techniques, you can improve your understanding and excel in this subject. Here are some tips to help you in this regard:

1. Read the play thoroughly:
- Begin by reading the play multiple times to grasp the plot, characters, and themes.
- Pay attention to the stage directions, as they provide crucial information about the setting, movements, and emotions of the characters.

2. Analyze the characters:
- Identify the main characters and their roles in the play.
- Understand their motivations, conflicts, and relationships with other characters.
- Make note of the character's traits, mannerisms, and dialogue to develop a deeper understanding of their personalities.

3. Understand the themes:
- Identify the central themes or messages conveyed by the play.
- Analyze how the characters and events contribute to the development of these themes.
- Look for symbolism, metaphors, and other literary devices used to convey the themes.

4. Study the structure:
- Familiarize yourself with the different acts and scenes of the play.
- Understand how the plot unfolds and the relationship between the various components.
- Analyze the climax, resolution, and any subplots present in the play.

5. Watch performances:
- Watching live or recorded performances of the play can enhance your understanding.
- Observe the actors' interpretations of the characters and the director's vision for the play.
- Pay attention to the use of voice, gestures, and facial expressions to convey emotions.

6. Discuss with peers and teachers:
- Engage in group discussions or participate in classroom activities related to the play.
- Exchange ideas, interpretations, and insights with your classmates and teachers.
- Seek clarification on any doubts or questions you may have.

7. Practice writing:
- Enhance your understanding by writing summaries, character sketches, or critical analyses of the play.
- Practice answering sample questions or solving previous years' question papers.

Conclusion:
Improving your understanding of plays and drama in CBSE Class 10 English literature requires careful reading, analysis, observation, and practice. By following these tips and approaching the subject with curiosity and enthusiasm, you can enhance your comprehension and excel in your studies.