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After the Santhal Uprising subsided, what was/were the measure/measures taken by the colonial government?
1. The territories called 'Santhal Parganas' were created.
2. It became illegal for a Santhal to transfer land to a non-Santhal.
Choose from following options:
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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After the Santhal Uprising subsided, what was/were the measure/measur...
1. Creation of 'Santhal Parganas':
- After the Santhal Uprising, the colonial government took measures to address the grievances of the Santhal community and to prevent further uprisings. One of the key measures was the creation of a separate administrative unit known as 'Santhal Parganas'.
- The Santhal Parganas, located in present-day Jharkhand, was established in 1855 as a distinct territory for the Santhal community. It was a predominantly tribal region governed by its own regulations and laws.
- The creation of Santhal Parganas aimed to provide the Santhal people with some degree of autonomy and self-governance. It recognized the distinct identity and cultural practices of the Santhals, allowing them to maintain their social and economic structures within the region.

2. Restriction on land transfer:
- Another measure taken by the colonial government was the imposition of restrictions on land transfers involving the Santhal community.
- It became illegal for a Santhal to transfer land to a non-Santhal. This measure was implemented to protect the Santhal community from exploitation and land alienation by non-Santhal landlords and moneylenders.
- The restriction aimed to safeguard the land rights of the Santhals and prevent them from being dispossessed of their ancestral lands. It recognized the importance of land for the livelihood and cultural identity of the Santhal community.

Significance of both measures:
- The creation of Santhal Parganas and the restriction on land transfer were significant steps towards recognizing the rights and autonomy of the Santhal community.
- The establishment of Santhal Parganas provided the Santhals with a separate administrative unit where they could govern themselves according to their own customs and practices.
- The restriction on land transfer protected the Santhals from exploitation and ensured the preservation of their land rights, which were essential for their economic well-being and cultural identity.
- These measures aimed to address the grievances that led to the Santhal Uprising and prevent further discontent among the Santhal community. They were part of the colonial government's strategy to maintain control and prevent future uprisings by addressing the underlying causes of the Santhal Uprising.

In conclusion, after the Santhal Uprising, the colonial government took measures such as the creation of Santhal Parganas and the imposition of restrictions on land transfer to address the grievances of the Santhal community and prevent further uprisings. These measures aimed to provide the Santhals with some degree of autonomy, protect their land rights, and prevent exploitation by non-Santhal individuals.
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After the Santhal Uprising subsided, what was/were the measure/measur...
  • It was after the Santhal Revolt (1855-56) that the Santhal Pargana was created, carving out 5,500 square miles from the districts of Bhagalpur and Birbhum.
  • The colonial state hoped that by creating a new territory for the Santhals and imposing some special laws within it, the Santhals could be reconciled.
  • After the revolt was suppressed, the British government passed the Santhal Parganas Tenancy Act (SPT), which prohibits the transfer of land.
  • At the time of rent collection, an officer of the zamindar, usually the amlah, came around to the village.
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After the Santhal Uprising subsided, what was/were the measure/measures taken by the colonial government?1. The territories called 'Santhal Parganas' were created.2. It became illegal for a Santhal to transfer land to a non-Santhal.Choose from following options:a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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