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Consider the following statements:
1. Virashaiva movement was started by Ramanuja.
2. They were against idol worship.
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    All of the above
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements: 1. Virashaiva movement was started...
Virashaiva movement initiated by Basavanna and his companions like Allama Prabhu and Akkamahadevi. The Virashaivas argued strongly for the equality of all human beings and against Brahmanical ideas about caste and the treatment of women. They were also against all forms of ritual and idol worship.
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Consider the following statements: 1. Virashaiva movement was started...

Virashaiva Movement:
Virashaiva movement was actually started by Basava, not Ramanuja. Basava was a 12th-century philosopher and social reformer in the Indian state of Karnataka. He is considered the founding saint of the Virashaiva movement which later became a major religious community in the region.

Idol Worship:
The Virashaiva movement was known for its opposition to idol worship. They believed in the worship of a formless god and rejected the traditional Hindu caste system. The movement emphasized equality, social justice, and devotion to Lord Shiva.

Therefore, the correct statement is "2 only" as the Virashaiva movement was not started by Ramanuja and they were indeed against idol worship.
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