Answer:

The ideal of the "Welfare State" in the Indian Constitution is enshrined in its Directive Principles of State Policy. The Directive Principles of State Policy are a set of guidelines and principles given to the government to be used as a framework for governance. These principles are not justiciable, meaning that they are not enforceable by the courts, but they serve as a guide for the government in making laws and policies.

Directive Principles of State Policy:
The Directive Principles of State Policy are enshrined in Part IV of the Indian Constitution, which contains Articles 36 to 51. These principles aim to establish social and economic democracy in the country and ensure the well-being and welfare of the citizens.

Objective of Welfare State:
The objective of a Welfare State is to promote the welfare of the people and provide social and economic justice. It includes provisions for equal opportunities, equitable distribution of wealth, and protection of the weaker sections of society.

Key Provisions:
The Directive Principles of State Policy contain several provisions related to the welfare of the people. Some of the key provisions include:

1. Article 39: This article directs the state to secure the right to work, to education, and to public assistance in cases of unemployment, old age, sickness, and disablement.

2. Article 41: This article directs the state to make effective provisions for securing the right to work, to education, and to public assistance in cases of unemployment, old age, sickness, and disablement.

3. Article 42: This article directs the state to make provisions for just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief.

4. Article 47: This article directs the state to raise the level of nutrition and the standard of living and to improve public health.

Conclusion:
The ideal of the Welfare State in the Indian Constitution is enshrined in its Directive Principles of State Policy. These principles provide a framework for the government to promote the welfare of the people and ensure social and economic justice. While not enforceable by the courts, they serve as a guiding principle for the government in formulating laws and policies for the betterment of the citizens.